(1) A company may determine:
- (a)
- the terms on which its shares are issued;
and
- (b)
- the rights and restrictions attaching to the shares.
- Note 1: Details of any division of shares into classes or conversion of
classes of shares must be given to ASIC by a notice in the prescribed form
(see subsection 246F(1)).
Note 2: For public companies, any document or resolution that attaches rights
to shares or varies or cancels rights attaching to shares must be lodged with
ASIC (see subsection 246F(3)).
Note 3: Sections 246B-246G provide safeguards in cases where class rights
are cancelled or varied.
Note 4: The company cannot issue par value shares (see section 254C) or
bearer shares (see section 254F).
No liability companiesspecial terms of issue
(2) A share in a
no liability company is issued on the following terms:
- (a)
- if a
no liability company is wound up and a surplus remains, it must be distributed
among the parties entitled to it in proportion to the number of shares held by
them, irrespective of the amounts paid up on the shares; and
- (b)
- a member who is in arrears in payment of a call on a share, but whose
share has not been forfeited, is not entitled to participate in the
distribution on the basis of holding that share until the amount owing in
respect of the call has been fully paid and satisfied.
Companies incorporated as no liability companiesspecial terms of issue
(3) If a company:
- (a)
- either:
- (i)
- is a no liability company; or
- (ii)
- was initially registered as a no liability company and has changed its
status under section 162 to another type of company; and
- (b)
- ceases to carry on business within 12 months after its registration and is
wound up;
shares issued for cash rank (to the extent of the capital contributed by
subscribing shareholders) in the winding up in priority to shares issued to
vendors or promoters, or both, for consideration other than cash.
(4) The holders of shares issued to vendors or promoters are not entitled to
preference on the winding up of a company that:
- (a)
- is a
no liability company; or
- (b)
- was initially registered as a no liability company and has changed its
status under section 162 to another type of company.
This is so despite anything in the company's constitution or the terms on
which the shares are on issue.