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ASSOCIATIONS INCORPORATION ACT 1981 - SECT 26
Ultra vires transactions
26 Ultra vires transactions
(1) No act of an incorporated association (including the entering into of an
agreement by the incorporated association) and no conveyance or transfer of
property, whether real or personal, to or by an incorporated association shall
be invalid by reason only of the fact that the incorporated association was
without capacity or power (whether by provision of this Act or by its rules or
otherwise) to do such act or to execute or take such conveyance or transfer.
(2) Any such lack of capacity or power may be asserted or relied upon only
in— (a) proceedings against the incorporated association by any member of
the incorporated association to restrain the doing of any act or acts or the
conveyance or transfer of any property to or by the incorporated association;
or
(b) any proceedings by the incorporated association or by any member of
the incorporated association against the present or former officers of the
incorporated association.
(3) If the unauthorised act, conveyance or transfer
sought to be restrained in any proceedings under subsection (2) (a) is being
or ought to be performed or made pursuant to any contract to which the
incorporated association is a party, the court having jurisdiction in the
matter may, if all the parties to the contract are parties to the proceedings
and if the court deems it to be just and equitable, set aside and restrain the
performance of the contract and may allow to the incorporated association or
to other parties to the contract (as the case requires) compensation for the
loss or damage sustained by either of them which may result from the action of
the court in setting aside and restraining the performance of the contract,
but anticipated profits to be derived from the performance of the contract
shall not be awarded by the court as a loss or damage sustained.
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