Victorian Current Acts

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LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT 2020 - SECT 34

Qualification to be a Councillor

    (1)     A person is qualified to be a Councillor of a Council if the person

        (a)     has attained the age of 18 years; and

        (b)     is an Australian citizen or an eligible British subject referred to in section 48(1)(a) of the Constitution Act   1975 ; and

        (c)     is enrolled on the voters' roll for the Council or would be enrolled on the voters' roll for the Council on a particular day if a voters' roll were to be prepared on that particular day; and

S. 34(1)(d) amended by No. 23/2024 s. 6(1).

        (d)     is not a person to whom subsection (2) or (2A) applies.

    (2)     A person is not qualified to be a Councillor of a Council if the person

        (a)     is a member of the Parliament of Victoria or of the Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia or of another State or a Territory of the Commonwealth; or

        (b)     is employed as a Ministerial officer, a Parliamentary adviser or an electorate officer by a member of the Parliament of Victoria or in a corresponding position (however designated) by, or for, a member of the Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia or of another State or a Territory of the Commonwealth; or

        (c)     is a Councillor of another Council constituted under this Act or a member of a corresponding body (however designated) under an Act of another State or a Territory of the Commonwealth; or

        (d)     is a member of Council staff of the Council; or

        (e)     is an undischarged bankrupt; or

        (f)     has property that is subject to control under the law relating to bankruptcy; or

        (g)     has failed to take the oath or affirmation of office of Councillor at any Council when required under this Act during the current term of office of that Council; or

        (h)     has been disqualified from being a Councillor after a finding by VCAT of gross misconduct, for the period that the period of disqualification specified in the order made by VCAT is in force; or

              (i)     has been subject to 2 or more findings of serious misconduct by a separate Councillor Conduct Panel under section 167 in the preceding 8 years and the period during which the person can apply under section 170 to VCAT for a review of those findings has expired, for the period of 4 years following the second finding of serious misconduct during which the disqualification is in force; or

S. 34(2)(ia) inserted by No. 23/2024 s. 6(2).

        (ia)     is the subject of an Order under section 34A that has not been disallowed by a resolution of either House of Parliament; or

S. 34(2)(ib) inserted by No. 23/2024 s. 6(2).

        (ib)     has been subject to 2 or more Orders under section 229A in the preceding 8 years and the period during which the second of those Orders may be disallowed by a resolution of either House of Parliament has expired, for the period of 4 years following the expiry of that disallowance period; or

        (j)     has been convicted of the offence of failing to lodge an election campaign donation return in relation to the current term of the Council; or

        (k)     has been convicted of an offence against this Act in the preceding 8 years for which the maximum penalty is at least 120 penalty units or a period of imprisonment of at least 12 months; or

        (l)     has been convicted of an offence in the preceding 8 years, committed when the person was of or over 18 years of age, which is punishable upon first conviction for a term of imprisonment of 2 years or more under the law of Victoria, or the law of any other State, or a Territory of the Commonwealth, or the law of the Commonwealth; or

        (m)     is disqualified from managing corporations under Part 2D.6 of the Corporations Act.

S. 34(2A) inserted by No. 23/2024 s. 6(3).

    (2A)     A person is disqualified from being a Councillor for the period determined under subsection (2B) if—

        (a)     the person has been subject to a finding of serious misconduct by a Councillor Conduct Panel under section 167 in the preceding 8 years and the period during which the person can apply under section 170 to VCAT for a review of that finding has expired; and

        (b)     the person has been subject to an Order under section 229A in the preceding 8 years and the period during which that Order may be disallowed by a resolution of either House of Parliament has expired.

S. 34(2B) inserted by No. 23/2024 s. 6(3).

    (2B)     For the purposes of subsection (2A), the period of disqualification is the later of the following periods—

        (a)     4 years following the finding of serious misconduct;

        (b)     4 years following the expiry of the disallowance period specified in subsection (2A)(b).

    (3)     If a Councillor becomes aware that they have ceased to be qualified to be a Councillor of a Council, the Councillor must immediately give notice in writing to the Chief Executive Officer of the Council that they have ceased to be qualified to be a Councillor of the Council.

S. 34A inserted by No. 23/2024 s. 7.



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