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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


ACTS AMENDMENT (FINES ENFORCEMENT) BILL 1999

                           Western Australia



                      LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL




    Acts Amendment (Fines Enforcement)
                Bill 1999
                               A Bill for


An Act to amend the --
    •     Fines, Penalties and Infringement Notices Enforcement
         Act 1994; and
    •     Sentencing Act 1995.



The Parliament of Western Australia enacts as follows:




                                                             page 1


                                25--1
    Acts Amendment (Fines Enforcement) Bill 1999
    Part 1      Preliminary

    s. 1



                           Part 1 -- Preliminary
    1.       Short title
             This Act may be cited as the Acts Amendment (Fines
             Enforcement) Act 1999.

5   2.       Commencement
             This Act comes into operation on a day fixed by proclamation.




    page 2
                                  Acts Amendment (Fines Enforcement) Bill 1999
            Fines, Penalties and Infringement Notices Enforcement       Part 2
                                                         Act 1994

                                                                             s. 3


          Part 2 -- Fines, Penalties and Infringement Notices
                       Enforcement Act 1994
     3.        The Act amended by this Part
               The amendments in this Part are to the Fines, Penalties and
 5             Infringement Notices Enforcement Act 1994*.
               [* Reprinted as at 12 March 1997.
                  For subsequent amendments see 1998 Index to Legislation of
                  Western Australia, Table 1, p. 93, and Gazette 12 March 1999.]

     4.        Section 47 amended
10             Section 47(5) is repealed.

     5.        Sections 47A and 47B inserted
               After section 47 the following sections are inserted --
     "
            47A.     Order to attend for work and development may be
15                   issued ahead of other enforcement measures
               (1)   Despite sections 42 to 45 and 47, at any time after a
                     fine is registered the Registrar may issue an order to
                     attend for work and development in respect of the
                     offender if the Registrar is satisfied --
20                     (a) that the offender --
                                 (i) does not have the means to pay the
                                      amount owed;
                                (ii) is not the holder of a vehicle licence;
                               (iii) does not have any personal property that
25                                    could be seized under a warrant of
                                      execution to satisfy, wholly or partly,
                                      the amount owed; and


                                                                          page 3
     Acts Amendment (Fines Enforcement) Bill 1999
     Part 2      Fines, Penalties and Infringement Notices Enforcement Act
                 1994

     s. 5


                             (iv)   will be unlikely to have the means to
                                    pay, or personal property that could be
                                    so seized, within a reasonable time after
                                    the fine was registered;
 5                   (b)    that the offender --
                               (i) is the holder of a driver's licence but is
                                    disqualified from holding or obtaining
                                    such a licence; or
                              (ii) is not the holder of a driver's licence;
10                          and
                      (c)   that the issue of a licence suspension order has
                            not resulted, or would be unlikely to result, in
                            the amount owed being paid within a
                            reasonable time after the fine was registered.
15            (2)   An order issued under subsection (1) must be served on
                    the offender personally.
              (3)   On issuing an order under subsection (1), the Registrar
                    must cancel --
                     (a) any licence suspension order; or
20                   (b) any warrant of execution,
                    that is in force in respect of the offender in respect of
                    the fine.

            47B.    Effect of order to attend for work and development
                    An order to attend for work and development issued
25                  under section 47 or 47A is an order requiring the
                    offender, within 7 days after the service of the order --
                      (a) to pay the amount owed; or




     page 4
                                Acts Amendment (Fines Enforcement) Bill 1999
          Fines, Penalties and Infringement Notices Enforcement       Part 2
                                                       Act 1994

                                                                              s. 6


                       (b)   to report to a community corrections centre to
                             be assessed for the purposes of deciding
                             whether a WDO should be made in respect of
                             the offender.
 5                                                                               ".

     6.        Section 48 amended
               After section 48(2) the following subsection is inserted --
          "
              (2a)    If an offender reports to a community corrections
10                    centre pursuant to an order made under section 57A(3)
                      of the Sentencing Act 1995, the CEO must make a
                      WDO in respect of the offender and subsections (1)
                      and (2) do not apply.
                                                                                 ".

15   7.        Section 53 amended
               Section 53(1) is amended as follows:
                 (a) by inserting after "development" --
                       "
                             or with an order made under section 57A(3) of
20                           the Sentencing Act 1995
                                                                                 ";
                (b)    in paragraph (a) by deleting "attend" and inserting
                       instead --
                       " report ".




                                                                             page 5
     Acts Amendment (Fines Enforcement) Bill 1999
     Part 3      Sentencing Act 1995

     s. 8



                       Part 3 -- Sentencing Act 1995
     8.       The Act amended by this Part
              The amendments in this Part are to the Sentencing Act 1995*.
              [* Reprinted as at 16 April 1999.
 5               For subsequent amendments see Acts Nos. 53 of 1998 and
                 5 and 16 of 1999.]

     9.       Section 57 amended
              Section 57(2) is amended by inserting after "section" --
              "     57A,   ".

10   10.      Sections 57A and 57B inserted
              After section 57 the following sections are inserted --
     "
            57A.     Fine enforcement by means of WDO
              (1)    In this section and section 57B words and expressions
15                   have the same definitions as in the Fines, Penalties and
                     Infringement Notices Enforcement Act 1994.
              (2)    This section applies if --
                      (a) a court fines an offender and does not also
                             impose a term of imprisonment; and
20                    (b) the offender at the time is not in custody
                             serving a sentence of imprisonment.
              (3)    The court, in addition to imposing the fine, may make a
                     fine enforcement (WDO) order.




     page 6
                      Acts Amendment (Fines Enforcement) Bill 1999
                                Sentencing Act 1995         Part 3

                                                                   s. 10



     (4)   A fine enforcement (WDO) order is an order requiring
           the offender, within 7 days after the order is made --
             (a) to pay the fine in full; or
             (b) to report to a community corrections centre to
 5                 be served with a work and development order
                   ("WDO") in respect of the fine.
     (5)   The court must not make a fine enforcement (WDO) order
           unless --
             (a) the offender is personally present in court;
10           (b) the court is satisfied by evidence on oath from
                   the offender that the offender --
                      (i) does not have the means to pay the fine,
                           either within 28 days or pursuant to a
                           time to pay order;
15                   (ii) is not the holder of a vehicle licence;
                    (iii) does not have any personal property that
                           could be seized under a warrant of
                           execution issued under the Fines, Penalties
                           and Infringement Notices Enforcement
20                         Act 1994 to satisfy, wholly or partly, the
                           fine;
                    (iv) will be unlikely to have the means to pay,
                           or personal property that could be so
                           seized, within a reasonable time after the
25                         fine is imposed; and
                     (v) is mentally and physically capable of
                           performing the requirements of a WDO;
             (c) the court is satisfied by evidence on oath from
                   the offender that the offender --
30                    (i) is the holder of a driver's licence but is
                           disqualified from holding or obtaining
                           such a licence; or

                                                                  page 7
     Acts Amendment (Fines Enforcement) Bill 1999
     Part 3      Sentencing Act 1995

     s. 10



                               (ii) is not the holder of driver's licence;
                             and
                      (d)    the court is satisfied that the issue of a licence
                             suspension order under the Fines, Penalties and
 5                           Infringement Notices Enforcement Act 1994
                             would be unlikely to result in the fine being
                             paid within a reasonable time after the fine is
                             imposed.
               (6)   A fine enforcement (WDO) order must be served on
10                   the offender personally.
               (7)   A fine enforcement (WDO) order may only be made
                     during the sentencing proceedings and not afterwards.
               (8)   Sections 48 to 53 of the Fines, Penalties and
                     Infringement Notices Enforcement Act 1994 apply to
15                   and in respect of a WDO served pursuant to a fine
                     enforcement (WDO) order.

             57B.    Court may cancel order on application of Fines
                     Enforcement Registrar
               (1)   If under section 57A(3) a court makes a fine
20                   enforcement (WDO) order, notice of it must be given
                     to the Registrar.
               (2)   Within 28 days of the making of the order the Registrar
                     may apply for the order to be cancelled.
               (3)   The application must be made in accordance with the
25                   regulations and must be served on the offender
                     concerned.
               (4)   On an application by the Registrar, the court may
                     cancel the order if it is satisfied, after reconsidering the
                     matters in section 57A(5)(b) and (c), that the order
30                   should not have been made.

     page 8
                      Acts Amendment (Fines Enforcement) Bill 1999
                                Sentencing Act 1995         Part 3

                                                                   s. 10



     (5)   If the court cancels the order, the WDO made pursuant
           to it is to be taken to be cancelled and the fine must be
           paid, and may be enforced, under the Fines, Penalties
           and Infringement Notices Enforcement Act 1994.
 5   (6)   If the court cancels the order, then for the purposes of
           section 32 of the Fines, Penalties and Infringement
           Notices Enforcement Act 1994 the fine is to be taken to
           have been imposed on the day when the order was
           cancelled.
10   (7)   If a WDO has been wholly or partially completed at the
           time it is to be taken to be cancelled under
           subsection (5), the offender's liability to pay the fine is
           to be reduced in accordance with regulations made
           under the Fines, Penalties and Infringement Notices
15         Enforcement Act 1994.
                                                                         ".




 


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