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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


FISH RESOURCES MANAGEMENT AMENDMENT BILL 2011

                    Western Australia


Fish Resources Management Amendment
               Bill 2011

                       CONTENTS


1.    Short title                                                2
2.    Commencement                                               2
3.    Act amended                                                2
4.    Long title replaced                                        2
5.    Section 3 replaced                                         2
      3.       Objects                                      2
      4A.      Application of precautionary principle       4
6.    Section 4 amended                                          4
7.    Section 7 amended                                          9
8.    Section 12 amended                                        10
9.    Section 15 amended                                        10
10.   Section 19 amended                                        11
11.   Section 45 amended                                        11
12.   Section 48A inserted                                      11
      48A.     Recreationally protected fish               11
13.   Section 48 amended                                        12
14.   Section 50 amended                                        13
15.   Section 51 amended                                        14
16.   Section 52 amended                                        14
17.   Section 56 amended                                        15
18.   Section 58 amended                                        15
19.   Section 60 amended                                        15
20.   Section 62 amended                                        16
21.   Sections 74 and 75 replaced                               18
      74.      Contravention of management plan            18
22.   Section 76 amended                                        19
23.   Section 77 replaced                                       20
      77.      Contravention of condition of managed
               fishery licence or managed fishery permit   20
24.   Section 78A amended                                       21


                            204--2                               page i
Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



Contents



      25.    Section 78 deleted                                          21
      26.    Section 79 amended                                          21
      27.    Section 82 amended                                          21
      28.    Section 89 amended                                          21
      29.    Part 8 Division 1 heading inserted                          22
             Division 1 -- Aquaculture licences
      30.    Section 91 amended                                          22
      31.    Section 92A inserted                                        22
             92A.      Management and environmental
                       monitoring plans (MEMPs)                     22
      32.    Section 92 amended                                          24
      33.    Section 95 amended                                          25
      34.    Sections 97A and 97B, Part 8 Division 2 heading
             and section 97C inserted                                    25
             97A.      Offence for contravention of MEMP            25
             97B.      Temporary aquaculture permits                26
             Division 2 -- Aquaculture leases
             97C.      Methods by which Minister may offer
                       areas for lease                              26
      35.    Section 97 amended                                          27
      36.    Section 100A inserted                                       28
             100A.     Offences for contravention of lease          28
      37.    Section 101 inserted                                        30
             101.      Clean-up and rehabilitation of former
                       leased area                                  30
      38.    Part 8 Division 3 heading inserted                          30
             Division 3 -- Miscellaneous matters
      39.    Section 101A amended                                        30
      40.    Section 102 amended                                         31
      41.    Part 9A inserted                                            32
             Part 9A -- Exotic fish
             103A.    Accidental introduction of exotic fish into
                      WA waters                                     32
      42.    Section 120 amended                                         33
      43.    Section 125 amended                                         34
      44.    Section 126 amended                                         34
      45.    Section 130 amended                                         34
      46.    Section 135 amended                                         34
      47.    Section 139 amended                                         35
      48.    Section 140 amended                                         35
      49.    Section 141 amended                                         35
      50.    Section 143 amended                                         36

page ii
                Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                  Contents



51.   Section 146A inserted                                         37
      146A.      Death of individual who holds
                 authorisation                               37
52.   Section 147 amended                                           38
53.   Section 150 amended                                           38
54.   Part 15A inserted                                             39
      Part 15A -- Fish trafficking
      153.     Terms used                                    39
      154.     Trafficking in fish                           39
      155.     Unauthorised trafficking in fish              40
      156.     Regulations relating to trafficking in fish   41
55.   Section 172 amended                                           41
56.   Part 16A inserted                                             42
      Part 16A -- Emergency powers to deal with
             biological threats
      177A.     Application                                  42
      177B.     Terms used                                   42
      177C.     Dealing with biological threats              42
57.   Section 182 amended                                           43
58.   Section 191 amended                                           43
59.   Section 191A amended                                          44
60.   Section 193 amended                                           44
61.   Section 202B inserted                                         45
      202B.      Liability of authorisation holder for
                 offences by other holders                   45
62.   Section 212 amended                                           46
63.   Section 215 amended                                           46
64.   Section 216 amended                                           46
65.   Section 220 amended                                           47
66.   Section 222 amended                                           47
67.   Section 225 amended                                           48
68.   Section 228 amended                                           50
69.   Section 238 amended                                           51
70.   Sections 241 and 242 deleted                                  51
71.   Section 246 amended                                           52
72.   Section 250 amended                                           53
73.   Section 257 amended                                           55
74.   Section 258 amended                                           57
75.   Section 261 amended                                           61
76.   Part 20 heading and Part 20 Division 1 heading
      inserted                                                      61


                                                                   page iii
Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



Contents



             Part 20 -- Transitional matters
             Division 1 -- Transitional matters for Fish Resources
                    Management Act 1994
      77.    Part 20 Division 2 inserted                                 62
             Division 2 -- Transitional matters for Fish Resources
                    Management Amendment Act 2011
             267.      Term used: amending Act                      62
             268.      Exemptions under section 7                   62
             269.      Application of extended period for service
                       of infringement notices under section 228    62
             270.      Transfer of money in accounts under
                       repealed sections 241 and 242                62
      78.    Schedule 3 heading amended                                  63




page iv
                           Western Australia


                      LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

                      (As amended in Committee)



     Fish Resources Management Amendment
                    Bill 2011


                               A Bill for


An Act to amend the Fish Resources Management Act 1994.



The Parliament of Western Australia enacts as follows:




                                                          page 1
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 1




1    1.          Short title
2                This is the Fish Resources Management Amendment Act 2011.

3    2.          Commencement
4                This Act comes into operation as follows --
5                 (a) sections 1 and 2 -- on the day on which this Act
6                       receives the Royal Assent;
7                 (b) the rest of the Act -- on a day fixed by proclamation,
8                       and different days may be fixed for different provisions.

9    3.          Act amended
10               This Act amends the Fish Resources Management Act 1994.

11   4.          Long title replaced
12               Delete the long title and insert:
13
14          An Act relating to the management of fish resources,
15          including the development and management of fisheries and
16          aquaculture and the conservation of fish and other aquatic
17          resources and their habitats, and for related purposes.
18


19   5.          Section 3 replaced
20               Delete section 3 and insert:
21


22          3.         Objects
23               (1)   The objects of this Act are --
24                      (a) to develop and manage fisheries and
25                            aquaculture in a sustainable way; and
26                      (b) to share and conserve the State's fish and other
27                            aquatic resources and their habitats for the
28                            benefit of present and future generations.

     page 2
                   Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                    s. 5



1    (2)   Those objects will be achieved by these means in
2          particular --
3            (a) conserving fish and protecting their
4                  environment;
5           (b) ensuring that the impact of fishing and
6                  aquaculture on aquatic fauna and their habitats
7                  is ecologically sustainable and that the use of
8                  all aquatic resources is carried out in a
9                  sustainable manner;
10           (c) enabling the management of fishing,
11                 aquaculture, tourism that is reliant on fishing,
12                 aquatic eco-tourism and associated
13                 non-extractive activities that are reliant on fish
14                 and the aquatic environment;
15          (d) fostering the sustainable development of
16                 commercial and recreational fishing and
17                 aquaculture, including the establishment and
18                 management of aquaculture facilities for
19                 community or commercial purposes;
20           (e) achieving the optimum economic, social and
21                 other benefits from the use of fish resources;
22           (f) enabling the allocation of fish resources
23                 between users of those resources, their
24                 reallocation between users from time to time
25                 and the management of users in relation to their
26                 respective allocations;
27          (g) providing for the control of foreign interests in
28                 fishing, aquaculture and associated industries;
29          (h) enabling the management of fish habitat
30                 protection areas and the Abrolhos Islands
31                 reserve.




                                                                 page 3
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 6



1           4A.       Application of precautionary principle
2                     In the performance or exercise of a function or power
3                     under this Act, lack of full scientific certainty must not
4                     be used as a reason for postponing cost-effective
5                     measures to ensure the sustainability of fish stocks or
6                     the aquatic environment.
7


8    6.         Section 4 amended
9         (1)   In section 4(1) delete the definitions of:
10              AFMA
11              Aquaculture Development Council
12              Fisheries Research and Development Corporation
13              interim managed fishery permit
14              managed fishery licence
15              protected fish
16              purchase
17              recreational fishing
18              Recreational Fishing Advisory Committee
19              recreational fishing licence
20              Rock Lobster Industry Advisory Committee
21              sell
22        (2)   In section 4(1) insert in alphabetical order:
23

24                    Aboriginal body corporate means --
25                     (a) a corporation registered under the Corporations
26                           (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander)
27                           Act 2006 (Commonwealth); or
28                     (b) an incorporated association under the
29                           Associations Incorporation Act 1987 the



     page 4
             Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                 s. 6



1            membership of which is wholly or principally
2            composed of Aboriginal persons;
3    aquaculture gear means any equipment, implement,
4    device, apparatus or other thing used or designed for
5    use for, or in connection with, aquaculture --
6      (a) whether the gear contains fish or not; and
7      (b) whether the gear is used for aquaculture or for
8            navigational lighting or marking as a part of
9            aquaculture safety,
10   and includes gear used to delineate the area of an
11   aquaculture licence, temporary aquaculture permit or
12   aquaculture lease;
13   aquatic resources includes biochemicals, genetic
14   resources, organisms, populations and other biotic
15   components of an aquatic ecosystem that are of actual
16   or potential use, or of actual or potential value, to
17   humanity;
18   broodstock means fish taken or kept for breeding;
19   bycatch reduction device means fishing gear designed
20   or intended to reduce the capture of bycatch;
21   customary fishing means fishing by an Aboriginal
22   person that --
23     (a) is in accordance with the Aboriginal customary
24           law and tradition of the area being fished; and
25     (b) is for the purpose of satisfying personal,
26           domestic, ceremonial, educational or
27           non-commercial communal needs;
28   exotic fish means fish of a species that is not native to
29   WA waters;
30   export, from the State, means to export from the
31   State --
32     (a) whether interstate or overseas; and
33     (b) whether for a commercial or other purpose;

                                                           page 5
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 6



1                 fish aggregating device includes an artificial reef or
2                 other man-made structure that is used or intended to be
3                 used for, or is made or adapted for use for, attracting
4                 fish or increasing fish production;
5                 interim managed fishery permit, in relation to an
6                 interim managed fishery, means --
7                   (a) a permit granted under section 66 in respect of
8                          that fishery; or
9                   (b) a permit that is taken under section 78A(3) to
10                         have been granted under section 66 in respect
11                         of that fishery;
12                managed fishery licence, in relation to a managed
13                fishery, means --
14                  (a) a licence granted under section 66 in respect of
15                         that fishery; or
16                  (b) a licence that is taken under section 78A(3) to
17                         have been granted under section 66 in respect
18                         of that fishery;
19                MEMP, for an aquaculture licence, means a
20                management and environmental monitoring plan
21                prepared under section 92A in relation to the activity
22                authorised under the licence;
23                precautionary principle means the principle set out in
24                section 4A;
25                protected fish means --
26                  (a) totally protected fish; or
27                  (b) commercially protected fish; or
28                  (c) recreationally protected fish;
29                purchase includes each of the following --
30                  (a) to take in exchange;
31                  (b) to agree or offer to take in exchange;



     page 6
             Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                s. 6



1     (c)     to receive, accept or take delivery under an
2             agreement to take in exchange;
3      (d) to attempt to purchase,
4    but does not include to conduct a prescribed
5    transaction, or a transaction in a prescribed class of
6    transactions, if the transaction is conducted by an
7    Aboriginal person;
8    record includes any document, whether or not it has
9    been completed;
10   recreational fishing means fishing other than
11   commercial fishing or customary fishing;
12   recreational fishing licence means a licence granted
13   under the regulations authorising an individual to
14   engage in recreational fishing;
15   recreationally protected fish means any fish of a class
16   prescribed under section 45 to be recreationally
17   protected fish;
18   return means a return that is required under this Act to
19   be submitted to or lodged with the CEO;
20   sell includes each of the following --
21     (a) to auction;
22     (b) to put out to tender;
23     (c) to barter or exchange;
24     (d) to supply for profit;
25     (e) to offer for sale;
26      (f) to receive or possess for sale;
27     (g) to expose for sale;
28     (h) to consign or deliver for sale;
29      (i) to dispose of by way of raffle, lottery or other
30            game of chance,
31   but does not include to conduct a prescribed
32   transaction, or a transaction in a prescribed class of

                                                          page 7
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 6



1                    transactions, if the transaction is conducted by an
2                    Aboriginal person;
3                    temporary aquaculture permit means a temporary
4                    aquaculture permit granted under section 97B(1);
5

6       (3)   In section 4(1) in the definition of aquaculture delete "hatching
7             or culturing" and insert:
8

9             hatching, culturing or harvesting
10

11      (4)   In section 4(1) in the definition of commercial fishing licence
12            delete "a person" and insert:
13

14            an individual
15

16      (5)   In section 4(1) in the definition of fish:
17              (a) in paragraph (b) delete "tail)," and insert:
18

19                    tail); and
20

21             (b)    after paragraph (b) insert:
22

23                    (c)     live rock and live sand,
24

25      (6)   In section 4(1) in the definition of fishing or fishing activity:
26              (a) delete "means --" and insert:
27

28                    means any of the following --
29




     page 8
                                Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                                 s. 7



1                (b)    in paragraph (c) delete "fish; or" and insert:
2

3                       fish;
4

5         (7)   In section 4(1) in the definition of licence:
6                 (a) delete "means --" and insert:
7

8                       means any of the following --
9

10               (b)    in paragraph (f) delete "licence; or" and insert:
11

12                      licence;
13

14        (8)   In section 4(1) in the definition of noxious fish delete "any fish"
15              and insert:
16

17              any live fish
18


19   7.         Section 7 amended
20        (1)   Delete section 7(1), (2) and (3) and insert:
21

22              (1)    The Minister may, by instrument in writing, exempt a
23                     specified person or specified class of persons from all
24                     or any of the provisions of this Act.
25              (2)    The Minister may only grant an exemption under
26                     subsection (1) for one or more of these purposes --
27                       (a) research;
28                       (b) environmental protection;
29                       (c) public safety;
30                       (d) public health;


                                                                            page 9
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 8



1                       (e)   commercial purposes;
2                       (f)   community education about and compliance
3                             with this Act;
4                       (g)   enforcement of this Act.
5

6         (2)   Delete section 7(4)(a) and insert:
7

8                       (a)   may be made to the Minister; and
9

10        (3)   In section 7(5) and (6) delete "Minister or the CEO (as the case
11              may be)" and insert:
12

13              Minister
14


15   8.         Section 12 amended
16              In section 12(1)(b) delete "7, 43,".

17   9.         Section 15 amended
18        (1)   In section 15 delete the definition of fishery.
19        (2)   In section 15 insert in alphabetical order:
20

21                    fishery means a class of fishing activities identified in
22                    an arrangement as a fishery to which the arrangement
23                    applies;
24                    fishing activities includes aquaculture;
25                    State includes a Territory.
26

27        (3)   In section 15 in the definition of corresponding law delete "or
28              Territory of the Commonwealth".



     page 10
                                  Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                                s. 10



1          (4)   In section 15 in the definition of Joint Authority fishery delete
2                "Authority." and insert:
3

4                Authority;
5

6                Note: The heading to amended section 15 is to read:

7                         Terms used

8    10.         Section 19 amended
9                In section 19(3) delete "the Commonwealth, another State or a
10               Territory." and insert:
11

12               the Commonwealth or another State.
13

14   11.         Section 45 amended
15               In section 45(1):
16                 (a) in paragraph (b) delete "fish," and insert:
17

18                         fish; or
19

20                  (b)    after paragraph (b) insert:
21

22                          (c)   recreationally protected fish,
23

24   12.         Section 48A inserted
25               After section 47 insert:
26

27           48A.         Recreationally protected fish
28               (1)      A person must not take any recreationally protected
29                        fish while engaging in recreational fishing.
30                        Penalty: as provided in sections 52 and 222.

                                                                            page 11
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 13



1                (2)    A person must not --
2                        (a) have in the person's possession; or
3                        (b) sell or purchase; or
4                        (c) consign; or
5                        (d) bring into the State or into WA waters,
6                       any recreationally protected fish.
7                       Penalty for an offence under subsection (2): as
8                           provided in sections 52 and 222.
9


10   13.         Section 48 amended
11         (1)   In section 48:
12                 (a) delete "It is a defence" and insert:
13

14               (1)    It is a defence
15

16                (b)    in paragraph (a) delete "protected";
17                (c)    after paragraph (a) insert:
18

19                      (ba)    that the fish were collected for broodstock or
20                              other aquaculture purposes in accordance with
21                              an authorisation; or
22

23                (d)    in paragraph (b) delete "cultured or hatched" and insert:
24

25                       hatched, cultured or harvested
26

27                (e)    after paragraph (a) insert:
28

29                       or



     page 12
                               Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                             s. 14



1          (2)   At the end of section 48 insert:
2

3                (2)   It is a defence in proceedings for an offence against
4                      section 48A for the person charged to prove --
5                         (a) in the case of an offence relating to the taking
6                               of fish, that, on becoming aware of the taking
7                               of the fish, the person took immediate steps to
8                               return the fish to its natural environment with
9                               the least possible injury; or
10                       (b) that the fish were taken for a commercial
11                              purpose in accordance with an authorisation; or
12                        (c) that the fish were collected for broodstock or
13                              other aquaculture purposes in accordance with
14                              an authorisation; or
15                       (d) that the fish were kept, bred, hatched, cultured
16                              or harvested in accordance with an aquaculture
17                              licence; or
18                        (e) that the person has any other defence prescribed
19                              in the regulations.
20


21   14.         Section 50 amended
22         (1)   In section 50(4):
23                 (a) in paragraph (a) delete "by a person";
24                 (b) in paragraph (b) delete "hatched or cultured by the
25                       person" and insert:
26

27                      hatched, cultured or harvested
28




                                                                          page 13
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 15



1          (2)   Delete section 50(5) and insert:
2

3                (5)    The regulations may specify different bag limits in
4                       relation to --
5                         (a) different areas of the State; or
6                         (b) different classes of persons; or
7                         (c) different circumstances.
8


9    15.         Section 51 amended
10         (1)   In section 51(4):
11                 (a) in paragraph (a) delete "by a person";
12                 (b) in paragraph (b) delete "hatched or cultured by the
13                       person" and insert:
14

15                       hatched, cultured or harvested
16

17         (2)   Delete section 51(5) and insert:
18

19               (5)    The regulations may specify different possession limits
20                      in relation to --
21                        (a) different areas of the State; or
22                        (b) different classes of persons; or
23                        (c) different circumstances.
24


25   16.         Section 52 amended
26               In section 52(1) after "47," insert:
27

28               48A,
29




     page 14
                          Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                        s. 17



1    17.   Section 56 amended
2          Delete section 56(3) and insert:
3

4          (3)    A management plan may include any provision that, in
5                 the Minister's opinion, is necessary for --
6                   (a) the protection or management of the fishery or
7                        any part of the fishery; or
8                   (b) the protection of aquatic mammals, aquatic
9                        reptiles, aquatic birds, amphibians or pearl
10                       oysters from fishing activity in the fishery.
11


12   18.   Section 58 amended
13         In section 58(2)(k) after "transfer" insert:
14

15         under section 140
16


17   19.   Section 60 amended
18         In section 60(2):
19           (a) after paragraph (a) insert:
20

21                (ba)   provide for minimum entitlements;
22

23          (b)    after paragraph (g) insert:
24

25                (ha)   provide for the expiation of an offence under
26                       section 74(2) of contravening a provision of a
27                       management plan that prohibits a person from
28                       taking fish in excess of an entitlement by the
29                       payment within a specified time of an amount
30                       equal to the value of the excess fish determined
31                       in accordance with the method described in

                                                                     page 15
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 20



1                            section 222(4)(a) or (b) and for the crediting of
2                            any amount so paid to the Fisheries Research
3                            and Development Account;
4                     (hb)   provide that the authority conferred by an
5                            authorisation is of no effect if the entitlement
6                            under the authorisation is below a specified
7                            minimum entitlement;
8


9    20.       Section 62 amended
10             In section 62:
11               (a) delete paragraph (a) and insert:
12

13                     (a)   prohibit or regulate fishing in the fishery;
14                    (ba)   prohibit or regulate the possession of fish taken
15                           in the fishery;
16

17              (b)    in paragraph (b) delete "use" and insert:
18

19                     possession or use
20

21              (c)    in paragraph (b) delete "aircraft, used" and insert:
22

23                     aircraft used
24

25              (d)    in paragraph (e) delete "fishery;" and insert:
26

27                           fishery, including equipment used for the
28                           purposes of research, monitoring or compliance
29                           programmes;
30




     page 16
                 Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                  s. 20



1    (e)   delete paragraphs (k) to (n) and insert:
2

3          (k)   regulate the handling, release, disposal or
4                possession of any bycatch in the fishery,
5                including by requiring the use of bycatch
6                reduction devices;
7

8    (f)   delete paragraph (p) and insert:
9

10         (p)   impose obligations on --
11                 (i) the holders of authorisations or persons
12                     acting on their behalf; or
13                (ii) masters of boats;
14

15   (g)   in paragraph (q) after "submitted" insert:
16

17         or lodged
18

19   (h)   delete paragraph (q)(i) and insert:
20

21                 (i)   the holders of authorisations or persons
22                       acting on their behalf; or
23

24   (i)   in paragraph (q)(ii) delete "other";
25   (j)   in paragraph (r) after "submitted" insert:
26

27         or lodged
28

29   (k)   delete paragraph (u) and insert:
30

31         (u)   prohibit or regulate the handling, transfer,
32               landing, unloading, storage, possession,
33               packaging, labelling, transport, delivery,

                                                                page 17
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 21



1                               consigning, receival, processing, sale or
2                               purchase of fish (whether taken in the fishery or
3                               otherwise);
4                         (v)   prohibit or regulate the disposal of fish
5                               (whether taken in the fishery or otherwise);
6                         (w)   require a person who is proposing to engage in
7                               any activities referred to in paragraphs (a) to
8                               (k), (u) or (v) or any other activities connected
9                               with the fishery to make a nomination in
10                              respect of any matter relating to that proposed
11                              engagement, including any of these matters --
12                                 (i) the area or place where the activities
13                                      will be engaged in;
14                                (ii) the period within which or during which
15                                      the activities will be engaged in;
16                               (iii) the specific activities that will be
17                                      engaged in;
18                               (iv) the specific types of gear or equipment
19                                      that will be used;
20                        (x)   prohibit a person from contravening a
21                              nomination.
22

23   21.           Sections 74 and 75 replaced
24                 Delete sections 74 and 75 and insert:
25

26           74.         Contravention of management plan
27                 (1)   A person must not intentionally or recklessly
28                       contravene a provision of a management plan the
29                       contravention of which is specified in the plan to be an
30                       offence.
31                       Penalty:
32                           (a) for an individual --
33                                (i) for a first offence, a fine of $40 000;

     page 18
                           Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                            s. 22



1                          (ii)  for a second or subsequent offence, a
2                                fine of $80 000 and imprisonment for
3                                3 years;
4                    (b)    for a body corporate --
5                           (i)   for a first offence, a fine of $80 000;
6                          (ii)   for a second or subsequent offence, a
7                                 fine of $150 000.
8          (2)   A person must not contravene a provision of a
9                management plan the contravention of which is
10               specified in the plan to be an offence.
11               Penalty:
12                   (a) for an individual, a fine of $15 000;
13                   (b) for a body corporate, a fine of $30 000.
14         (3)   A person charged with an offence under subsection (1)
15               may be convicted of an offence under subsection (2) if
16               that offence is established by the evidence.
17


18   22.   Section 76 amended
19         In section 76(2) delete "an offence against section 74" and
20         insert:
21

22         an offence under section 74(1) or 77(1)
23




                                                                        page 19
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 23



1    23.           Section 77 replaced
2                  Delete section 77 and insert:
3


4            77.         Contravention of condition of managed fishery
5                        licence or managed fishery permit
6                  (1)   A person must not intentionally or recklessly
7                        contravene a condition of --
8                          (a) a managed fishery licence; or
9                          (b) a managed fishery permit.
10

11                       Penalty:
12                           (a) for an individual --
13                                 (i)    for a first offence, a fine of $40 000;
14                                 (ii)  for a second or subsequent offence, a
15                                       fine of $80 000 and imprisonment for
16                                       3 years;
17                           (b)    for a body corporate --
18                                 (i)    for a first offence, a fine of $80 000;
19                                 (ii)   for a second or subsequent offence, a
20                                        fine of $150 000.
21                 (2)   A person must not contravene a condition of --
22                        (a) a managed fishery licence; or
23                        (b) a managed fishery permit.
24                       Penalty:
25                           (a) for an individual, a fine of $15 000;
26                           (b) for a body corporate, a fine of $30 000.
27                 (3)   A person charged with an offence under subsection (1)
28                       may be convicted of an offence under subsection (2) if
29                       that offence is established by the evidence.

     page 20
                          Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                          s. 24



1


2    24.   Section 78A amended
3          After section 78A(2) insert:
4

5          (3)   For the purposes of this Act, a replacement
6                authorisation is taken to be an authorisation granted
7                under section 66.
8


9    25.   Section 78 deleted
10         Delete section 78.

11   26.   Section 79 amended
12         In section 79(2)(b) delete "hatched or cultured" and insert:
13

14         hatched, cultured or harvested
15


16   27.   Section 82 amended
17         In section 82(2)(c) delete "hatched or cultured" and insert:
18

19         hatched, cultured or harvested
20


21   28.   Section 89 amended
22         In section 89(1)(c)(ii) after "submit" insert:
23

24         or lodge
25




                                                                     page 21
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 29



1    29.       Part 8 Division 1 heading inserted
2              At the beginning of Part 8 insert:
3


4                       Division 1 -- Aquaculture licences
5


6    30.       Section 91 amended
7              In section 91(a) delete "culturing" and insert:
8

9              culturing, harvesting
10


11   31.       Section 92A inserted
12             After section 91 insert:
13


14           92A.    Management and environmental monitoring plans
15                   (MEMPs)
16             (1)   Unless the applicant is exempt under subsection (4), an
17                   application for an aquaculture licence must be
18                   accompanied by a management and environmental
19                   monitoring plan (a MEMP) identifying how the
20                   applicant will manage any risks to the environment and
21                   public safety in relation to the proposed activity for
22                   which the licence is sought.
23             (2)   The CEO may require a MEMP to be prepared with
24                   reference to the matters that the CEO considers
25                   relevant, which may include all or any of these
26                   matters --
27                     (a) the species of fish to be farmed;
28                     (b) the quantity of fish to be farmed;



     page 22
                   Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                  s. 31



1           (c)    the area of land or waters on or in which the
2                  fish are to be farmed;
3           (d)    the class of land or waters on or in which the
4                  fish are to be farmed;
5           (e)    the method of farming the fish;
6           (f)    the aquaculture gear to be used;
7           (g)    proposed stocking densities;
8           (h)    the carrying capacity of the area to be used for
9                  farming the fish;
10           (i)   water quality (including discharged water
11                 quality) and relevant response protocols;
12           (j)   sediment quality and relevant response
13                 protocols;
14          (k)    disease testing and relevant response protocols;
15           (l)   maximum nutrient loads and response
16                 thresholds;
17          (m)    environmental monitoring and relevant
18                 response protocols;
19          (n)    translocation;
20          (o)    biosecurity and quarantine;
21          (p)    the impact on protected species and other
22                 aquatic fauna;
23          (q)    the impact on benthic communities;
24          (r)    the audit mechanisms for the MEMP.
25   (3)   Unless the licence holder is exempt under
26         subsection (4), an aquaculture licence that was in force
27         immediately before the day on which the Fish
28         Resources Management Amendment Act 2011
29         section 31 commenced is subject to the condition that
30         the licence holder must, within 2 years after that day,
31         prepare a MEMP for the licence and lodge it with the
32         CEO.


                                                               page 23
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 32



1              (4)    The CEO may exempt --
2                      (a) a particular applicant from the requirements of
3                           subsection (1); or
4                      (b) a particular licence holder from the
5                           requirements of subsection (3),
6                     if the application or licence relates to the aquaculture of
7                     prescribed fish on private land.
8


9    32.       Section 92 amended
10             In section 92(1):
11               (a) delete "satisfied that --" and insert:
12

13                     satisfied of all of the following --
14

15              (b)    after paragraph (a) insert:
16

17                    (ba)    the person has, or will have, appropriate tenure
18                            over the land or waters on or in which the
19                            activities under the licence are to be conducted;
20

21              (c)    in paragraph (b) delete "aquaculture industry" and
22                     insert:
23

24                     State and the community
25

26              (d)    in paragraph (c) delete "environment; and" and insert:
27

28                     environment;
29




     page 24
                                  Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                                     s. 33



1                 (e)    in paragraph (d) delete "authorities," and insert:
2

3                        authorities;
4

5                 (f)    after paragraph (d) insert:
6

7                        (e)      any other matters prescribed for the purposes of
8                                 this subsection,
9


10   33.     Section 95 amended
11           After section 95(1)(a) insert:
12

13                      (ba)      the provisions of any MEMP for the licence;
14                                and
15


16   34.     Sections 97A and 97B, Part 8 Division 2 heading and
17           section 97C inserted
18           After section 96 insert:
19


20         97A.         Offence for contravention of MEMP
21                      A person must not contravene a requirement of a
22                      MEMP for an aquaculture licence.
23                      Penalty:
24                          (a) for an individual --
25                                  (i)   for a first offence, a fine of $5 000;
26                                 (ii)  for a second or subsequent offence,
27                                       a fine of $10 000;
28                          (b)     for a body corporate --
29                                  (i)   for a first offence, a fine of $10 000;


                                                                                   page 25
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 34



1                             (ii)   for a second or subsequent offence, a
2                                    fine of $20 000.

3            97B.    Temporary aquaculture permits
4              (1)   The CEO may grant a temporary aquaculture permit to
5                    the holder of an aquaculture licence authorising the
6                    licence holder to carry on, for the period specified, the
7                    activities authorised under the licence in an area (an
8                    alternative area) other than the area (the original area)
9                    in respect of which the licence is in force.
10             (2)   A temporary aquaculture permit can be granted only in
11                   circumstances prescribed for the purposes of this
12                   section.
13             (3)   A temporary aquaculture permit cannot be granted for
14                   more than 12 months.
15             (4)   A temporary aquaculture permit has the effect, for the
16                   period specified, of --
17                     (a) suspending the licence holder's authority to
18                           carry on the activities authorised under the
19                           licence in the original area; and
20                    (b) authorising the licence holder to carry on those
21                           activities in accordance with the permit in the
22                           alternative area.

23                       Division 2 -- Aquaculture leases
24           97C.    Methods by which Minister may offer areas for
25                   lease
26                   The Minister may offer areas of land or WA waters for
27                   aquaculture leases by means of public auction, public
28                   tender, ballot or private treaty.
29




     page 26
                                  Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                                  s. 35



1    35.          Section 97 amended
2          (1)    In section 97(3):
3                   (a) delete "Act and the lease, a lease vests in the lessee --"
4                         and insert:
5

6                         Act, an aquaculture licence in respect of the leased area
7                         vests in the licence holder --
8

9                   (b)    in paragraph (a) delete "lease to keep, breed, hatch and
10                         culture" and insert:
11

12                         licence to keep, breed, hatch, culture and harvest
13

14                  (c)    in paragraph (b) delete "hatched or cultured under the
15                         lease." and insert:
16

17                         hatched, cultured or harvested under the licence.
18

19         (2)    After section 97(4) insert:
20

21               (5A)     Before granting or renewing a lease, the Minister must
22                        be satisfied of all of the following --
23                          (a) the person is a fit and proper person to hold the
24                                lease;
25                         (b) it is in the better interests of the State and the
26                                community to grant or renew the lease;
27                          (c) the applicant will make, or has made, effective
28                                use of the area of land or water the subject of
29                                the lease for aquaculture purposes;
30                         (d) the activities to be, or that are being, conducted
31                                under the lease are unlikely to adversely affect
32                                other fish or the aquatic environment;


                                                                                page 27
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 36



1                         (e)   any other matters prescribed for the purposes of
2                               this subsection.
3

4          (3)    Delete section 97(7) and insert:
5

6                (7A)   Without limiting subsection (5) or (6), the lease may be
7                       subject to a condition requiring payment of an amount
8                       to secure payment of any amount that becomes due
9                       under section 101(2)(b).
10                (7)   A lease may be varied --
11                       (a) in the manner provided in the lease; or
12                       (b) by the Minister in the manner prescribed under
13                             section 102(c).
14


15   36.          Section 100A inserted
16                After section 99 insert:
17


18           100A.      Offences for contravention of lease
19                (1)   The holder of an aquaculture lease commits an offence
20                      if the lease holder contravenes a condition of the lease.
21                (2)   The holder of an aquaculture licence in respect of the
22                      leased area under an aquaculture lease commits an
23                      offence if the licence holder does an act or makes an
24                      omission that would have constituted a contravention
25                      of a condition of the lease if the act or omission had
26                      been done or made by the lease holder.
27                (3)   If an aquaculture licence is held by 2 or more persons
28                      and any of those persons commits an offence under
29                      subsection (2), each of those persons is taken to have
30                      committed the offence.


     page 28
                   Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                   s. 36



1    (4)   If the holder of an aquaculture licence in respect of the
2          leased area under an aquaculture lease commits or is
3          taken to have committed an offence under
4          subsection (2) or (3), the lease holder is taken to have
5          also committed the offence.
6    (5)   If --
7            (a)   an aquaculture lease is held by 2 or more
8                  persons; and
9           (b)    an offence is committed or is taken to have
10                 been committed under subsection (1), (2), (3) or
11                 (4) in respect of the lease,
12         each of the persons referred to in paragraph (a) is taken
13         to have committed the offence.
14   (6)   The penalty for an offence committed under
15         subsection (1) or (2) or arising under subsection (3), (4)
16         or (5) is --
17           (a) if the offender is an individual --
18                    (i) for a first offence, a fine of $5 000; and
19                   (ii) for a second or subsequent offence, a
20                        fine of $10 000;
21                  or
22           (b) if the offender is a body corporate --
23                    (i) for a first offence, a fine of $10 000; and
24                   (ii) for a second or subsequent offence, a
25                        fine of $20 000.
26   (7)   If a person is charged with an offence arising under
27         subsection (3), (4) or (5), it is a defence to prove
28         that --
29           (a) the act or omission that was or would have been
30                 a contravention of a condition of the
31                 aquaculture lease was done or made without the
32                 consent or connivance of the person; and

                                                                page 29
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 37



1                       (b)    the person took all reasonable measures to
2                              prevent the act or omission being done or made.
3                (8)   A person may be charged with and convicted of an
4                      offence arising under subsection (3), (4) or (5) whether
5                      or not another person has been charged with or
6                      convicted of an offence under subsection (1) or (2) or
7                      arising under subsection (3), (4) or (5).
8


9    37.         Section 101 inserted
10               After section 100 insert:
11


12           101.      Clean-up and rehabilitation of former leased area
13               (1)   If an aquaculture lease is terminated or expires, the
14                     CEO may direct the former lease holder to clean up
15                     and rehabilitate the former leased area.
16               (2)   If the former lease holder contravenes the direction --
17                       (a) the CEO may clean up and rehabilitate the area;
18                              and
19                       (b) the reasonable cost of any action taken under
20                              paragraph (a) is recoverable as a debt due to the
21                              State from the former lease holder.
22


23   38.         Part 8 Division 3 heading inserted
24               Before section 101A insert:
25


26                       Division 3 -- Miscellaneous matters
27


28   39.         Section 101A amended
29         (1)   After section 101A(1) insert:

     page 30
                                Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                                 s. 40



1

2                (2A)   Subject to subsection (2B), the Minister may declare an
3                       area of WA waters (other than inland waters) to be an
4                       aquaculture development zone.
5                (2B)   The Minister can only make a declaration under
6                       subsection (2A) in respect of waters within the limits of
7                       the State or coastal waters --
8                         (a) with the concurrence of the Minister to whom
9                               the administration of the Land Administration
10                              Act 1997 is committed; and
11                        (b) after consulting with the Minister to whom the
12                              administration of the Conservation and Land
13                              Management Act 1984 is committed.
14

15         (2)    In section 101A(2) delete "subsection (1)" and insert:
16

17                subsections (1) and (2A)
18

19         (3)    In section 101A(4) in the definition of aquaculture delete
20                "hatching or culturing" and insert:
21

22                hatching, culturing or harvesting
23


24   40.          Section 102 amended
25                In section 102:
26                  (a) delete paragraph (c) and insert:
27

28                      (ca)   prohibit or regulate the collection of fish for
29                             broodstock and other aquaculture purposes;




                                                                             page 31
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 41



1                      (cb)    provide for matters relating to temporary
2                              aquaculture permits, including any of these
3                              matters --
4                                 (i) the imposition and variation by the CEO
5                                      of conditions to which permits are
6                                      subject;
7                                (ii) the suspension and cancellation by the
8                                      CEO of permits;
9                               (iii) review by the State Administrative
10                                     Tribunal of decisions of the CEO in
11                                     relation to permits;
12                       (c)   provide for matters relating to aquaculture
13                             leases, including the subdivision, subletting,
14                             amalgamation and transfer of leases by the
15                             Minister;
16

17               (b)    in paragraph (d)(ii) after "submit" insert:
18

19                      or lodge
20


21   41.       Part 9A inserted
22             After section 102 insert:
23


24                              Part 9A -- Exotic fish
25           103A.     Accidental introduction of exotic fish into WA
26                     waters
27             (1)     In this section --
28                     intervene, in relation to fish, includes to inspect, seize
29                     and destroy fish.
30             (2)     This section applies in relation to any fish that are
31                     being kept for aquaculture purposes in respect of which

     page 32
                          Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                           s. 42



1                 an aquaculture licence is not required because of
2                 section 91(a).
3          (3)    The CEO may direct a fisheries officer to intervene in
4                 relation to that fish if, in the circumstances,
5                 intervention will or could minimise the risk of the
6                 accidental introduction of exotic fish into WA waters.
7


8    42.   Section 120 amended
9          In section 120(2):
10           (a) delete "may prohibit or regulate --" and insert:
11

12                 may --
13

14          (b)    in paragraph (a) before "entry" insert:
15

16                 prohibit or regulate
17

18          (c)    in paragraph (b) delete "fishing or" and insert:
19

20                 prohibit or regulate
21

22          (d)    delete paragraph (c) and insert:
23

24                (ca)   prohibit or regulate fishing in a fish habitat
25                       protection area;
26                 (c)   prohibit or regulate moorings, jetties, rafts and
27                       other constructions in a fish habitat protection
28                       area;
29                 (d)   prescribe fees or charges for admission to a fish
30                       habitat protection area or any part of a fish
31                       habitat protection area and for the use of any
32                       land or facilities in a fish habitat protection


                                                                      page 33
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 43



1                            area, and provide for the payment and method
2                            of collection of the fees or charges.
3


4    43.       Section 125 amended
5              In section 125(1) after "authorisations," insert:
6

7              temporary aquaculture permits,
8


9    44.       Section 126 amended
10             In section 126:
11               (a) after "authorisation," (first occurrence) insert:
12

13                     temporary aquaculture permit,
14

15              (b)    in paragraphs (a) and (b) after "authorisation," insert:
16

17                     temporary aquaculture permit,
18


19   45.       Section 130 amended
20             In section 130(b) delete "any part" and insert:
21

22             the whole or part
23


24   46.       Section 135 amended
25             In section 135(1) delete "part" and insert:
26

27             the whole or part
28




     page 34
                                  Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                                 s. 47



1    47.          Section 139 amended
2                 In section 139(3) delete "an authorisation is renewed as
3                 provided" and insert:
4

5                 an application is made or authorisation renewed
6


7    48.          Section 140 amended
8                 Delete section 140(1) and insert:
9

10                (1)     This section applies if --
11                         (a) the holder of an authorisation (other than a
12                               commercial or recreational fishing licence)
13                               applies to the CEO for the transfer of the
14                               authorisation to another person; or
15                         (b) the holder of an authorisation applies to the
16                               CEO for the transfer of part of the entitlement
17                               under the authorisation to another authorisation.
18               (2A)     Subject to subsection (2), the CEO must transfer the
19                        authorisation or the part of the entitlement.
20


21   49.          Section 141 amended
22         (1)    In section 141(1):
23                  (a) in paragraph (a) delete "part" and insert:
24

25                         the whole or part
26

27                  (b)    delete "the part" and insert:
28

29                         the whole or part
30



                                                                             page 35
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 50



1          0.   In section 141(2) delete "part" and insert:
2

3               the whole or part
4


5    50.        Section 143 amended
6               In section 143(1):
7                 (a) in paragraph (a)(ii) delete "fishing" and insert:
8

9                       fishing, aquaculture, fishing tour or aquatic eco-tourism
10

11               (b)    in paragraph (b) after "has been" insert:
12

13                      or is being
14

15                (c)   after paragraph (b) insert:
16

17                      (ca)   if the authorisation is an aquaculture licence
18                             and, in the CEO's opinion --
19                                (i) a requirement of any MEMP for the
20                                     authorisation has been or is being
21                                     contravened; and
22                               (ii) as a consequence of the
23                                     contravention --
24                                         (I) pollution or environmental
25                                               harm, as those terms are
26                                               defined in the Environmental
27                                               Protection Act 1986
28                                               section 3A, has been or is being
29                                               caused; or
30                                        (II) there is a risk that such
31                                               pollution or environmental
32                                               harm will be caused;
33                             or

     page 36
                             Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                                 s. 51



1                    (cb)   if the authorisation is an aquaculture licence
2                           and the holder no longer has appropriate tenure
3                           over the area of the licence; or
4                    (cc)   if the CEO is satisfied that the holder is no
5                           longer a fit and proper person to hold the
6                           authorisation; or
7

8              (d)    in paragraph (e)(i) delete "submit" and insert:
9

10                    to submit or lodge
11

12             (e)    in paragraph (e)(i) after "submitted" insert:
13

14                    or lodged
15

16             (f)    in paragraph (g) delete "authorisation" and insert:
17

18                          authorisation, or any other amount payable
19                          under this Act by the holder,
20

21             (g)    after each of paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) to (f) insert:
22

23                    or
24


25   51.     Section 146A inserted
26           At the end of Part 13 insert:
27


28         146A.     Death of individual who holds authorisation
29           (1)     This section applies in relation to an authorisation other
30                   than a commercial or recreational fishing licence.



                                                                           page 37
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 52



1              (2)   On the death of an individual who, immediately before
2                    death, held an authorisation exclusively or as a tenant
3                    in common, the authorisation or the deceased's share in
4                    the authorisation (as the case requires) is taken to be
5                    held by the deceased's personal representative.
6              (3)   On the death of an individual who, immediately before
7                    death, held an authorisation as a joint tenant, the
8                    authorisation is taken to be held by the surviving joint
9                    tenants.
10             (4)   A transfer made or purportedly made under section 140
11                   in respect of an authorisation, or a share in an
12                   authorisation, held by an individual who died before
13                   the commencement of the Fish Resources Management
14                   Amendment Act 2011 section 51 is, and is taken always
15                   to have been, as valid as it would have been if the
16                   amendments effected by that section had been in effect
17                   at the time of the individual's death.
18


19   52.       Section 147 amended
20             In section 147(1)(e) delete "part" and insert:
21

22             the whole or part
23


24   53.       Section 150 amended
25             In section 150 delete "determined." and insert:
26

27                   determined unless the State Administrative Tribunal
28                   orders otherwise.
29




     page 38
                           Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                            s. 54



1    54.     Part 15A inserted
2            After section 152 insert:
3


4                      Part 15A -- Fish trafficking
5          153.    Terms used
6                  In this Part --
7                  commercial quantity, of fish, means --
8                    (a) a quantity of fish that exceeds the quantity
9                           prescribed by or determined under the
10                          regulations; or
11                   (b) a quantity of fish the value of which exceeds
12                          the value prescribed by or determined under the
13                          regulations;
14                 priority fish means --
15                   (a) fish of a species that is declared by the
16                          regulations to be a priority species; or
17                   (b) fish belonging to a group of 2 or more species
18                          that is declared by the regulations to be a
19                          priority group of species;
20                 traffic, in fish, has the meaning given in section 154.

21         154.    Trafficking in fish
22           (1)   A person traffics in fish if the person deals with fish in
23                 any of these ways --
24                   (a) takes fish;
25                   (b) is in possession or control of fish;
26                   (c) sells or purchases fish;
27                   (d) delivers fish to, or receives fish from, another
28                         person;
29                   (e) processes fish;


                                                                         page 39
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 54



1                     (f)    transports fish;
2                     (g)    conceals fish or any dealing with fish referred
3                            to in paragraphs (a) to (f);
4                     (h)    engages in conduct preparatory to any dealing
5                            with fish referred to in paragraphs (a) to (g).
6              (2)   A person traffics in fish if the person does any of these
7                    things in relation to any dealing with fish referred to in
8                    subsection (1) --
9                      (a) controls, directs or supervises the dealing;
10                     (b) provides facilities, finance or any other thing
11                           for the purpose of enabling or facilitating the
12                           dealing;
13                     (c) enters into an agreement in relation to the
14                           dealing;
15                     (d) is knowingly concerned otherwise in the
16                           dealing.

17           155.    Unauthorised trafficking in fish
18             (1)   A person must not traffic in a commercial quantity of
19                   priority fish unless the person is authorised under this
20                   Act to do so.
21             (2)   A person who contravenes subsection (1) commits a
22                   crime.
23                   Penalty for an offence under subsection (2):
24                       (a) for an individual --
25                             (i)   for a first offence, a fine of $400 000
26                                   and imprisonment for 4 years;
27                            (ii)   for a second or subsequent offence,
28                                   imprisonment for 10 years;




     page 40
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                                                                                     s. 55



1                          (b) for a body corporate, a fine of $800 000.
2                       Summary conviction penalty for an offence under
3                          subsection (2):
4                          (a) for an individual --
5                                    (i)   for a first offence, a fine of $200 000
6                                          and imprisonment for 2 years;
7                                   (ii)  for a second or subsequent offence,
8                                         imprisonment for 4 years;
9                            (b)     for a body corporate, a fine of $400 000.

10         156.         Regulations relating to trafficking in fish
11                      The regulations may make provision in relation to --
12                       (a) methods for determining commercial quantities
13                             of priority fish; or
14                       (b) the exemption of persons from the application
15                             of section 155.
16


17   55.     Section 172 amended
18           In section 172:
19             (a) delete paragraphs (a) and (b) and insert:
20

21                        (a)      remove fish from any fishing or aquaculture
22                                 gear; or
23                        (b)      interfere with any fishing or aquaculture gear,
24

25                (b)     delete "the net, trap or gear" and insert:
26

27                        the gear
28

29           Note: The heading to amended section 172 is to read:

30                      Unlawful interference with fish or gear


                                                                                 page 41
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 56



1    56.       Part 16A inserted
2              After section 176 insert:
3


4              Part 16A -- Emergency powers to deal with
5                         biological threats
6            177A.   Application
7                    This Part applies despite the Biosecurity and
8                    Agriculture Management Act 2007.

9            177B.   Terms used
10                   In this Part --
11                   biological threat means a serious and imminent threat
12                   posed by an organism;
13                   organism has the meaning given in the Biosecurity and
14                   Agriculture Management Act 2007 section 6.

15           177C.   Dealing with biological threats
16             (1)   This section applies if the CEO considers that it is
17                   necessary to exercise powers under this section because
18                   of a biological threat to fish or other aquatic resources
19                   or to their habitats.
20             (2)   The CEO may take, or may direct the person whom the
21                   CEO considers responsible for causing the biological
22                   threat to take, the steps that the CEO considers
23                   appropriate --
24                     (a) to prevent the organism from entering an area
25                            of WA waters; or
26                     (b) to prevent or control the spread of the organism
27                            in an area of WA waters; or
28                     (c) to eradicate or remove the organism from an
29                            area of WA waters.

     page 42
                          Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                         s. 57



1          (3)    If a person contravenes a direction given under
2                 subsection (2) --
3                   (a) the CEO may take the steps specified in the
4                         direction; and
5                   (b) the reasonable cost of any action taken under
6                         paragraph (a) is recoverable as a debt due to the
7                         State from the person.
8


9    57.   Section 182 amended
10         In section 182:
11           (a) delete paragraph (c) and insert:
12

13                 (c)   enter any land or premises ordinarily used for
14                       the purpose of manufacturing, repairing or
15                       selling boats or fishing or aquaculture gear and
16                       inspect the boats or gear; or
17

18          (b)    after each of paragraphs (a) and (b) insert:
19

20                 or
21


22   58.   Section 191 amended
23         In section 191(1):
24           (a) in paragraph (p) delete "fishing gear or any gear or
25                 equipment used for aquaculture or" and insert:
26

27                       fishing or aquaculture gear or gear or
28                       equipment used for
29




                                                                      page 43
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 59



1                0.    in paragraph (r)(i) after "fishing" insert:
2

3                      or aquaculture
4

5               (b)    in paragraph (r)(ii) delete "aquaculture,";
6               (c)    in paragraph (u) delete "fish or fishing gear or any gear
7                      or equipment used for aquaculture" and insert:
8

9                            fish, fishing or aquaculture gear or gear or
10                           equipment used for fishing tours
11


12   59.       Section 191A amended
13             In section 191A delete "258(va) or (vb)," and insert:
14

15             258(1)(va) or (vb),
16


17   60.       Section 193 amended
18             In section 193(1):
19               (a) after paragraph (f) insert:
20

21                    (ga)   any exotic fish, any receptacle or container
22                           containing exotic fish, and any medium in
23                           which the exotic fish are being held, in
24                           compliance with a direction under
25                           section 103A(3) to intervene in relation to that
26                           fish; or
27




     page 44
                             Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                           s. 61



1              (b)    in paragraph (h) delete "totally protected fish --" and
2                     insert:
3

4                     protected fish --
5


6    61.     Section 202B inserted
7            After section 202A insert:
8


9          202B.     Liability of authorisation holder for offences by
10                   other holders
11           (1)     If an authorisation is held by 2 or more persons and any
12                   of those persons commits an offence under this Act
13                   while acting or purporting to act as a holder of the
14                   authorisation, each of those persons is taken to have
15                   committed the offence.
16           (2)     If a person is charged with an offence under this Act
17                   because of subsection (1), it is a defence to prove
18                   that --
19                     (a) the act or omission that constituted the offence
20                           was done or made without the consent or
21                           connivance of the person; and
22                     (b) the person took all reasonable measures to
23                           prevent the act or omission being done or made.
24           (3)     A person may be charged with and convicted of an
25                   offence under this Act because of subsection (1)
26                   whether or not another person has been charged with or
27                   convicted of the offence.
28




                                                                         page 45
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 62



1    62.       Section 212 amended
2              In section 212(1):
3                (a) in paragraphs (a) and (b) delete "authorisation" and
4                      insert:
5

6                        authorisation, temporary aquaculture permit
7

8                (b)     in paragraph (c) after "authorisation" insert:
9

10                       or temporary aquaculture permit
11

12               (c)     in paragraph (d) after "authorisation," insert:
13

14                       temporary aquaculture permit,
15


16   63.       Section 215 amended
17             In section 215 delete "any scales, callipers, rule, compass or
18             other navigational equipment or measuring equipment" and
19             insert:
20

21                     any communications, navigational, measuring or
22                     recording equipment (including electronic equipment)
23

24             Note: The heading to amended section 215 is to read:

25                     Accuracy of equipment

26   64.       Section 216 amended
27             In section 216(2)(a) and (b) after "authorisations," insert:
28

29             temporary aquaculture permits,
30



     page 46
                                Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                                s. 65



1    65.         Section 220 amended
2                In section 220:
3                  (a) after paragraph (a) insert:
4

5                       (ba)    any fish in excess of a bag or possession limit is
6                               seized under section 193(1)(a); or
7                       (bb)    any fish in excess of a quantity or value that is
8                               prescribed for the purposes of the definition of
9                               commercial quantity in section 153 is seized
10                              under section 193(1)(a); or
11                      (bc)    any exotic fish is seized under
12                              section 193(1)(ga); or
13

14                (b)    delete paragraph (d) and insert:
15

16                       (d)    any receptacle, container or medium containing
17                              fish referred to in this section is seized under
18                              this Act,
19

20                (c)    after paragraph (a) insert:
21

22                       or
23

24   66.         Section 222 amended
25         (1)   In section 222(1):
26                 (a) after "47," insert:
27

28                       48A,
29

30                (b)    delete "88" and insert:
31

32                       88, 155(2)
33


                                                                             page 47
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 67



1           0.    Delete section 222(2) and insert:
2

3                 (2)   If a court convicts a person of an offence under a
4                       provision referred to in subsection (1), in addition to
5                       any penalty imposed under that provision, the court
6                       must impose on the person an additional penalty
7                       that --
8                         (a) is equal to 10 times the prescribed value of any
9                               fish the subject of the offence; or
10                        (b) if subsection (3A) applies -- is less than
11                              10 times that value but is at least equal to that
12                              value.
13               (3A)   The court can only impose an additional penalty under
14                      subsection (2)(b) --
15                        (a) on the application of the CEO or a person
16                             acting for or on behalf of the CEO; and
17                        (b) if the court is satisfied that the imposition of the
18                             additional penalty under subsection (2)(a)
19                             would be harsh, oppressive or not otherwise in
20                             the interests of justice.
21

22         (2)    In section 222(5) delete "subsection (2)" and insert:
23

24                subsection (2)(a) or (b)
25


26   67.          Section 225 amended
27         (1)    Delete section 225(1) and insert:
28

29                (1)   If a court convicts a person of an offence under this
30                      Act, in addition to any other penalty that may be
31                      imposed for the offence, the court may by order


     page 48
                         Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                         s. 67



1                prohibit the person from doing all or any of the
2                following --
3                  (a) being on board boats, any specified boat or any
4                        boat in a specified class of boats;
5                  (b) being at --
6                           (i) places used for aquaculture or the
7                                processing or sale of fish, any specified
8                                place used for aquaculture or the
9                                processing or sale of fish, any place in a
10                               specified class of places used for
11                               aquaculture or the processing or sale of
12                               fish; or
13                         (ii) any other specified place or any place in
14                               any other specified class of places;
15                 (c) engaging in any activity related to fishing or
16                       aquaculture, including --
17                          (i) being employed in, or managing,
18                               operating or holding an interest in, a
19                               business; and
20                         (ii) being in control or possession of fish or
21                               fishing or aquaculture gear;
22                 (d) being in possession of any fish or fishing or
23                       aquaculture gear, any specified fish or fishing
24                       or aquaculture gear or any fish or gear in a
25                       specified class of fish or fishing or aquaculture
26                       gear;
27                 (e) being on or near specified waters.
28

29   (2)   In section 225(4) delete the Penalty and insert:
30

31               Penalty:
32                   (a) for a first offence, a fine of $40 000;



                                                                      page 49
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 68



1                            (b)    for a second or subsequent offence, a fine of
2                                   $80 000 and imprisonment for 3 years.
3

4          (3)   Delete section 225(5) and insert:
5

6                (5)    A person must not knowingly allow or permit another
7                       person to contravene an order made under this section.
8                       Penalty for an offence under subsection (5):
9                           (a) for an individual --
10                                 (i)    for a first offence, a fine of $40 000;
11                                 (ii)  for a second or subsequent offence, a
12                                       fine of $80 000 and imprisonment for
13                                       3 years;
14                           (b)    for a body corporate --
15                                 (i)    for a first offence, a fine of $80 000;
16                                 (ii)   for a second or subsequent offence, a
17                                        fine of $150 000.
18

19               Note: The heading to amended section 225 is to read:

20                     Court may impose certain prohibitions on offender

21   68.         Section 228 amended
22               In section 228(1) delete "21 days" and insert:
23

24               45 days
25




     page 50
                                  Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                                  s. 69



1    69.         Section 238 amended
2          (1)   In section 238(4)(a)(i) delete "licences)" and insert:
3

4                licences), temporary aquaculture permits
5

6          (2)   In section 238(5):
7                  (a) after paragraph (d) insert:
8

9                        (eaa)   to defray the costs of the administration and
10                               management of customary fishing;
11

12                (b)      in paragraph (e) delete "fishing gear" and insert:
13

14                         fishing or aquaculture gear
15

16                 (c)     after paragraph (j) insert:
17

18                       (kaa)   to maintain the marking and lighting of areas
19                               subject to aquaculture licences, temporary
20                               aquaculture permits and aquaculture leases;
21                       (kab)   to clean up and rehabilitate areas that have been
22                               but are no longer being used for aquaculture
23                               purposes;
24                       (kac)   to repay any amount paid under section 97(7A)
25                               that is not required to satisfy a debt due under
26                               section 101(2)(b);
27


28   70.         Sections 241 and 242 deleted
29               Delete sections 241 and 242.




                                                                                page 51
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 71



1    71.         Section 246 amended
2          (1)   Delete section 246(1) and insert:
3

4                (1)    For the assistance of the CEO, fisheries officers and the
5                       staff of the Department (fisheries personnel) and for
6                       the information of industry and the community, the
7                       Minister may issue guidelines for the administration or
8                       enforcement of this Act or any other Act the
9                       administration of which is committed to the Minister.
10

11         (2)   Delete section 246(4) and insert:
12

13               (4)    In performing a function under an Act referred to in
14                      subsection (1), fisheries personnel must take into
15                      account any guidelines that are relevant to the
16                      performance of the function.
17

18         (3)   In section 246(5):
19                 (a) delete paragraph (a) and insert:
20

21                       (a)   derogates from the duty of fisheries personnel
22                             to exercise a discretion in a particular case; or
23

24                (b)    in paragraphs (b) and (c) delete "the CEO" and insert:
25

26                       fisheries personnel
27




     page 52
                                  Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                                  s. 72



1    72.          Section 250 amended
2          (1)    Delete section 250(1) and insert:
3

4                 (1)   In this section --
5                       confidential information means information contained
6                       in any of the following --
7                         (a) a record that is required to be kept under this
8                                Act;
9                         (b) a return that has been submitted or lodged as
10                               required under this Act;
11                        (c) a record that has been voluntarily provided to
12                               the Department for the purposes of research;
13                        (d) a MEMP that has been lodged as required
14                               under this Act.
15

16         (2)    In section 250(2) delete "subsection (3) or (4)," and insert:
17

18                this section,
19

20         (3)    Delete section 250(3)(d) and insert:
21

22                        (d)     that relates to the person or persons required to
23                                keep, submit or lodge the information, or who
24                                voluntarily provided the information, with the
25                                consent of that person or each of them.
26

27         (4)    After section 250(3) insert:
28

29               (4A)   Subsection (2) does not apply to the divulging of
30                      information in aggregated form relating to fishing
31                      carried out under the authorisations in respect of a


                                                                               page 53
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 72



1                     fishery, even though it could reasonably be expected to
2                     lead to the identification of a participant in the fishery
3                     because of the small number of participants.
4            (4B)     Subsection (2) does not apply to the divulging of
5                     information relating to fishing carried out under an
6                     authorisation to its holder --
7                       (a) in respect of the period during which the holder
8                             has held the authorisation (the current period);
9                             or
10                      (b) in respect of any period before the current
11                            period (a previous period) with the consent
12                            of --
13                              (i) the person who held the authorisation
14                                    during that previous period; or
15                             (ii) if that person has since died -- the
16                                    deceased's personal representative.
17           (4C)     Subsection (2) does not apply to the divulging of
18                    information relating to fishing carried out under an
19                    authorisation to the master of a boat who is acting on
20                    behalf of the holder of the authorisation.
21           (4D)     Subsection (2) does not apply to the divulging of
22                    information for law enforcement purposes to a
23                    department or other agency of the State with the
24                    approval of the Minister.
25             (4E)   Subsection (2) does not apply to the divulging of
26                    information for law enforcement purposes to a
27                    department or other agency of the Commonwealth,
28                    another State or a Territory (an interstate jurisdiction)
29                    in accordance with --
30                      (a) an agreement between the Minister and a
31                            Minister of the interstate jurisdiction; and
32                      (b) the requirements (if any) under the regulations.
33



     page 54
                               Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                               s. 73



1          (5)   After each of section 250(3)(a) and (b) insert:
2

3                or
4


5    73.         Section 257 amended
6          (1)   In section 257(1):
7                  (a) delete "licensing of --" and insert:
8

9                        licensing of any of the following --
10

11                (b)    delete paragraph (b) and insert:
12

13                      (ba)   Aboriginal bodies corporate engaged in
14                             commercial fishing, but a licence granted or
15                             renewed under this provision cannot be
16                             transferred despite any other provision of this
17                             Act;
18                      (bb)   masters of boats used for purposes relating to
19                             commercial fishing;
20                      (bc)   persons engaged in diving for purposes relating
21                             to commercial fishing, aquaculture or aquatic
22                             eco-tourism;
23                      (bd)   persons collecting fish (including protected
24                             fish) for broodstock and other aquaculture
25                             purposes;
26                       (b)   individuals engaged in recreational fishing;
27                      (ca)   boats (including foreign boats) used for
28                             purposes relating to recreational fishing;
29                      (cb)   persons engaged in specified activities in a fish
30                             habitat protection area;
31




                                                                           page 55
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 73



1               (c)    delete paragraph (f) and insert:
2

3                      (f)   charter boats;
4

5               (d)    in paragraph (g) delete "purpose; and" and insert:
6

7                      purpose;
8

9               (e)    in paragraph (h) delete "aquaculture." and insert:
10

11                     aquaculture;
12

13               (f)   after paragraph (h) insert:
14

15                     (i)   persons engaged in the possession, unloading,
16                           transport, consignment, handling, labelling,
17                           delivery, receival, storage, packaging, purchase
18                           or sale of fish.
19

20      (2)    In section 257(2):
21               (a) delete "may --" and insert:
22

23                     may do any of the following --
24

25              (b)    in paragraph (f) delete "licence; and" and insert:
26

27                     licence;
28

29              (c)    in paragraph (g) delete "licences." and insert:
30

31                     licences;
32




     page 56
                          Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                          s. 74



1           (d)    after paragraph (g) insert:
2

3                  (h)   prohibit a person who has been convicted of a
4                        prescribed offence from being on any boat in a
5                        prescribed class of boats for a prescribed period
6                        after the conviction unless the person holds a
7                        prescribed authorisation and the authority
8                        conferred by the authorisation is in effect.
9


10   74.   Section 258 amended
11         In section 258(1):
12           (a) delete "may --" and insert:
13

14                 may do any of the following --
15

16          (b)    in paragraph (a) delete "regulate the" and insert:
17

18                 prohibit or regulate the possession,
19

20          (c)    after paragraph (a) insert:
21

22                (ba)   regulate customary fishing;
23

24          (d)    after paragraph (d) insert:
25

26                (ea)   provide for methods of deciding to whom
27                       authorisations will be granted if the number of
28                       available authorisations is less than the number
29                       of appropriate applicants for those
30                       authorisations, including by way of public
31                       auction, public tender, ballot and lottery;




                                                                        page 57
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 74



1                    (eb)   provide for the reseeding of fish stocks or the
2                           release of fish for the purpose of restoring or
3                           improving fish stocks;
4                    (ec)   provide for the labelling or other identification
5                           of fish that is the product of aquaculture;
6                    (ed)   prohibit or regulate aquaculture that has, or is
7                           likely to have, an incidental impact on aquatic
8                           fauna or flora;
9                    (ee)   apply, adopt or incorporate a provision of any
10                          code of practice, standard or other document
11                          relating to aquaculture --
12                             (i) with or without modifications; or
13                            (ii) as in force at a particular time or from
14                                  time to time;
15

16             (e)    after paragraph (h)(ii) insert:
17

18                           (iii)   require persons in specified
19                                   circumstances to notify the CEO of the
20                                   occurrence of such fish;
21

22             (f)    after paragraph (h) insert:
23

24                   (ia)   prescribe measures for the control, recapture
25                          and eradication of exotic fish;
26                   (ib)   prohibit or regulate the entry into or movement
27                          or use within, or direct the removal from, WA
28                          waters or an area of WA waters of boats or
29                          equipment on or attached to boats for the
30                          purpose of --
31                            (i) preventing organisms, as defined in
32                                 section 177B, that pose or are likely to
33                                 pose a threat to fish or other aquatic
34                                 resources or to their habitats from

     page 58
                  Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                     s. 74



1                         entering WA waters or an area of WA
2                         waters; or
3                  (ii)   preventing or controlling the spread of
4                         such organisms in WA waters or an area
5                         of WA waters; or
6                 (iii)   eradicating or removing such organisms
7                         from WA waters or an area of WA
8                         waters;
9

10   (g)   in paragraph (k) delete "fish," and insert:
11

12         fish or pearl oysters,
13

14   (h)   in paragraph (k)(i) and (ii) delete "fish;" and insert:
15

16         fish or pearl oysters;
17

18   (i)   in paragraph (k)(iii) delete "fish" and insert:
19

20         fish or pearl oysters
21

22   (j)   in paragraph (k)(iv) and (v) delete "fish;" and insert:
23

24         fish or pearl oysters;
25

26   (k)   after paragraph (k) insert:
27

28         (la)   provide for the protection from, or the
29                minimisation of incidental harm from, fishing
30                activities of aquatic fauna or aquatic habitats,
31                including by prohibiting or regulating specified
32                fishing activities;
33




                                                               page 59
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 74



1               (l)     in paragraphs (o) and (p) delete "gear or equipment used
2                       in connection with fishing, aquaculture," and insert:
3

4                             fishing or aquaculture gear or gear or
5                             equipment used in connection with
6

7              (m)      delete paragraph (u) and insert:
8

9                       (u)   prohibit the deposit of any refuse or waste in
10                            any waters;
11                    (ua)    prohibit or regulate any other activity that
12                            might pollute any waters;
13

14             (n)      after paragraph (wa) insert:
15

16                    (wb)    prohibit or regulate the possession of fish in,
17                            and the removal of fish from, designated areas
18                            (whether the fish was taken or otherwise
19                            obtained in those areas or elsewhere) and
20                            provide for the management of fishing and
21                            related activities in those areas;
22

23             (o)      after paragraph (z) insert:
24

25                    (zaa)   regulate the exchange of information for law
26                            enforcement purposes between departments or
27                            other agencies of the State and departments or
28                            other agencies of the Commonwealth, other
29                            States or Territories;
30

31             (p)      in paragraph (za) delete "who engage" and insert:
32

33                      who are authorised to engage
34



     page 60
                           Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                      s. 75



1            (q)    in paragraph (za)(ii) after "submit" insert:
2

3                   or lodge
4

5             (r)   in paragraph (zb) after "submitted" insert:
6

7                   or lodged
8

9             (s)   after paragraph (zc) delete "and".

10   75.    Section 261 amended
11          In section 261(1) delete "authorisation" and insert:
12

13          authorisation, temporary aquaculture licence
14


15   76.    Part 20 heading and Part 20 Division 1 heading inserted
16          Before section 266 insert:
17


18                  Part 20 -- Transitional matters
19         Division 1 -- Transitional matters for Fish Resources
20                        Management Act 1994
21




                                                                   page 61
     Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



     s. 77



1    77.        Part 20 Division 2 inserted
2               After section 266 insert:
3


4              Division 2 -- Transitional matters for Fish Resources
5                        Management Amendment Act 2011
6            267.     Term used: amending Act
7                     In this Division --
8                     amending Act means the Fish Resources Management
9                     Amendment Act 2011.

10           268.     Exemptions under section 7
11                    An exemption that was in force under section 7
12                    immediately before the commencement of the
13                    amending Act section 7 is taken to have been granted
14                    under section 7 as amended by the amending Act
15                    section 7.

16           269.     Application of extended period for service of
17                    infringement notices under section 228
18                    The amendment effected by the amending Act
19                    section 68 does not apply in relation to the service by
20                    an authorised person of an infringement notice in
21                    respect an offence that the authorised person believes
22                    to have been committed before the commencement of
23                    that section.

24           270.     Transfer of money in accounts under repealed
25                    sections 241 and 242
26              (1)   Any money in the AFMA Account immediately before
27                    the commencement of the amending Act section 70
28                    must be paid into the Fisheries Research and
29                    Development Account.


     page 62
                              Fish Resources Management Amendment Bill 2011



                                                                                    s. 78



1          (2)      Any money in the Fisheries Research and Development
2                   Corporation Account immediately before the
3                   commencement of the amending Act section 70 must
4                   be paid into the Fisheries Research and Development
5                   Account.
6


7    78.   Schedule 3 heading amended
8          In the heading to Schedule 3 after "provisions" insert:
9

10         for Fish Resources Management Act 1994
11

12         Note: The headings to the sections listed in the Table are to read as set out
13               in the Table.

14                                        Table
                    Section                         Section heading
            s. 96                  Offence for contravention of licence
            s. 203                 Liability of authorisation holder for offences by
                                   persons acting for or on behalf of holder
            s. 224                 Automatic suspension if 3 offences committed
                                   in 10-year period
            s. 266                 Savings and transitional provisions for Fish
                                   Resources Management Act 1994




 


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