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COMMUNITY TITLES ACT 2018


TABLE OF PROVISIONS

           Preamble

   PART 1 -- Preliminary  

   1.      Short title
            
   2.      Commencement
            
   3.      Terms used
            
   4.      Notes and examples not part of Act
            
   5.      Act binds Crown

   PART 2 -- Community schemes  

   6.      Legislative framework
            
   7.      Community scheme
            
   8.      Community titles scheme -- tier 1 scheme
            
   9.      Community titles scheme -- tier 2 scheme
            
   10.     Community titles scheme -- tier 3 scheme
            
   11.     Lots -- community titles (building) schemes and community titles (land) schemes
            
   12.     Common property
            
   13.     Relationships in and between schemes
            
   14.     Subdivision of land by community scheme
            
   15.     Registration of community titles scheme
            
   16.     Community titles
            
   17.     Community corporation

   PART 3 -- Planning and development

           Division 1 -- Introduction  

   18.     Planning requirements for subdivision by community scheme
            
   19.     Effect of community development statement on planning approvals
            
   20.     Waiver of other requirements relating to plans or instruments

           Division 2 -- Community development statement  

   21.     Application to approve statement or amendment
            
   22.     Comments from local government and others
            
   23.     Decision as to appropriate form of subdivision
            
   24.     Approval of community development statement or amendment
            
   25.     Content of statement
            
   26.     Development period for community scheme
            
   27.     Statement or amendment ceases to have effect in certain circumstances
            
   28.     Availability of statement

           Division 3 -- Planning approvals  

   29.     Planning approvals
            
   30.     Modification of Planning and Development Act
            
   31.     Approval of modification of restricted use condition
            
   32.     Approval under planning (scheme by-laws) condition

           Division 4 -- Miscellaneous  

   33.     Applications under PART
            
   34.     Review of decisions

   PART 4 -- Scheme documents

           Division 1 -- Scheme notice  

   35.     Scheme notice
            
   36.     Name and address for service of community corporation

           Division 2 -- Scheme plan  

   37.     Scheme plan
            
   38.     Short form easements or restrictive covenants
            
   39.     Requirements for registration of scheme plan
            
   40.     Requirements for registration of amendment of scheme plan

           Division 3 -- Schedule of unit entitlements  

   41.     Schedule of unit entitlements
            
   42.     Requirements for registration of amendment of schedule of unit entitlements

           Division 4 -- Scheme by-laws  

   43.     Scheme by-laws
            
   44.     Application of scheme by-laws
            
   45.     Content of scheme by-laws
            
   46.     Exclusive use by-laws
            
   47.     Invalidity of scheme by-laws
            
   48.     Enforcement of scheme by-laws
            
   49.     Requirement for registration of amendment to give effect to scheme by-laws

   PART 5 -- Registration and land titles

           Division 1 -- Schemes and amendments of schemes  

   50.     Application for registration
            
   51.     Effect of registration
            
   52.     Registration process
            
   53.     No presumption of validity of scheme by-laws

           Division 2 -- Statutory easements  

   54.     Easement for support, shelter and projections -- lot
            
   55.     Easement for support, shelter and projections -- common property
            
   56.     Utility service easement
            
   57.     Common property infrastructure easement
            
   58.     Entry under statutory easement
            
   59.     Rectification of damage

           Division 3 -- Rates, taxes and charges  

   60.     Arrangements for sharing of information
            
   61.     Valuation for rating and taxing
            
   62.     Objections
            
   63.     Rating and taxing
            
   64.     Charges for water supplied

   PART 6 -- Original subdivision owner  

   65.     First statutory general meeting
            
   66.     Key documents
            
   67.     Disclosure of remuneration and other benefits
            
   68.     Defects in scheme buildings or infrastructure
            
   69.     Contracting out prohibited

   PART 7 -- Lot owners and occupiers  

   70.     Offence to contravene restricted use condition
            
   71.     Use and enjoyment
            
   72.     Information and agent
            
   73.     Insurance for lot
            
   74.     Person to act for lot owner in certain circumstances

   PART 8 -- Community corporation

           Division 1 -- Functions

              Subdivision 1 -- Property  

   75.     Control and management of common property
            
   76.     Rights over common property
            
   77.     Personal property
            
   78.     Temporary common property
            
   79.     Transactions relating to land
            
   80.     Carrying out work and recovering cost
            
   81.     Power of community corporation to enter any part of parcel
            
   82.     Recovery of property

              Subdivision 2 -- Insurance  

   83.     Required insurance
            
   84.     Notice to member of community corporation

              Subdivision 3 -- Financial management  

   85.     Funds and investment
            
   86.     Accounting records and statement of accounts
            
   87.     Budget
            
   88.     Contributions

              Subdivision 4 -- Participation in community scheme  

   89.     Functions as member of another community corporation
            
   90.     Cooperation between community corporations

              Subdivision 5 -- Records and correspondence  

   91.     Records and correspondence
            
   92.     Scheme contacts register
            
   93.     Letterbox and electronic communications

              Subdivision 6 -- Provision of information  

   94.     Application by person with proper interest in information
            
   95.     Information from scheme contacts register
            
   96.     Inspection of material
            
   97.     Certificates
            
   98.     Legal professional privilege and defamation

              Subdivision 7 -- Miscellaneous powers  

   99.     Compliance with scheme by-laws
            
   100.    Enforcement of road laws
            
   101.    Enforcement of local laws
            
   102.    Termination of certain services or amenities contracts

              Subdivision 8 -- Limitations  

   103.    Limitations on exercise of powers
            
   104.    Common seal and execution of documents

           Division 2 -- Objectives  

   105.    Objectives

           Division 3 -- Procedures  

   106.    Voting and resolutions
            
   107.    Voting by proxy
            
   108.    Annual general meeting
            
   109.    Convening of general meetings
            
   110.    Procedure at general meetings

           Division 4 -- Council and officers  

   111.    Council and officers of community corporation
            
   112.    Functions and procedures of council
            
   113.    General duties and conflicts of interest

           Division 5 -- Miscellaneous  

   114.    Performance of council functions in general meeting
            
   115.    Protection from liability
            
   116.    Exclusion of Corporations Act

   PART 9 -- Scheme managers  

   117.    Authorisation of functions of scheme manager
            
   118.    Requirements to be met by scheme manager
            
   119.    Scheme management contract: minimum requirements
            
   120.    General duties and conflict of interest
            
   121.    Disclosure of remuneration and other benefits
            
   122.    Operation of accounts
            
   123.    Accounting information
            
   124.    Audits
            
   125.    Termination of scheme management contract
            
   126.    Return of property
            
   127.    Provision of information about industry
            
   128.    Contracting out prohibited
            
   129.    Protection from liability

   PART 10 -- Protection of buyers  

   130.    Information to be given before contract
            
   131.    Information to be given after contract
            
   132.    Delay in settlement for failure to give information
            
   133.    Avoidance of contract for failure to give information
            
   134.    Avoidance of contract on notification of variation for material prejudice
            
   135.    Avoidance of contract for failure to disclose type 1 notifiable variation
            
   136.    Avoidance of contract for failure to disclose type 2 notifiable variation
            
   137.    Proposed lot contract
            
   138.    Avoidance of contract -- manner and effect
            
   139.    Contracting out prohibited

   PART 11 -- Termination

           Division 1 -- Termination proposals  

   140.    Introduction
            
   141.    Outline of termination proposal
            
   142.    Content of outline of termination proposal
            
   143.    Ordinary resolution required to proceed further
            
   144.    Approval of plan of subdivision
            
   145.    Full proposal
            
   146.    Reference of full proposal to independent advocate
            
   147.    Content of full proposal
            
   148.    Meetings and submissions
            
   149.    Vote
            
   150.    Confirmation of termination resolution by Tribunal
            
   151.    Endorsement of subdivision approval on plan
            
   152.    Order for directions about winding up of community corporation
            
   153.    Application for termination
            
   154.    Registration process for termination
            
   155.    Effect of termination of scheme
            
   156.    Withdrawal of termination proposal
            
   157.    Notice that termination proposal cannot proceed further
            
   158.    Notices received by Registrar of Titles
            
   159.    Costs of process
            
   160.    Arrangements for independent advice or representation for owners

           Division 2 -- Termination by single owner  

   161.    Termination by single owner

   PART 12 -- Tribunal proceedings  

   162.    Scheme disputes
            
   163.    Procedure
            
   164.    Declarations
            
   165.    Orders
            
   166.    Interim orders
            
   167.    Decision not to make order or declaration
            
   168.    Certain powers only exercisable by judicial member or legally qualified member
            
   169.    Limitations on orders
            
   170.    Administrator of community corporation
            
   171.    Contributions for money payable by community corporation
            
   172.    Enforcement of order to act
            
   173.    Order overrides existing scheme by-laws
            
   174.    Original jurisdiction
            
   175.    Internal review of order or declaration

   PART 13 -- Miscellaneous  

   176.    Refusal or failure to perform function
            
   177.    Address for service
            
   178.    Termination or amendment of community titles scheme as consequence of compulsory acquisition
            
   179.    Entry to common property
            
   180.    Court or tribunal may refer matters to Tribunal
            
   181.    Service of documents on community corporations, members and others
            
   182.    Correction of errors by Registrar of Titles
            
   183.    Delegation by Registrar of Titles
            
   184.    Money received by Registrar of Titles
            
   185.    Disposition statement
            
   186.    Requirements under Transfer of Land Act
            
   187.    Regulations
            
   188.    Certain prescribed fees may exceed cost recovery
            
   189.    Expiry of section
            
   190.     Review of this Act

   PART 14 -- Other Acts amended

           Division 1 -- Building Act 2011 amended  

   191.    Act amended
            
   192.    Section 3 amended

           Division 2 -- Commercial Tenancy (Retail Shops) Agreements Act 1985 amended  

   193.    Act amended
            
   194.    Section 3 amended
            
   195.    Section 12 amended

           Division 3 -- Credit (Administration) Act 1984 amended  

   196.    Act amended
            
   197.    Section 4 amended

           Division 4 -- Credit Act 1984 amended  

   198.    Act amended
            
   199.    Section 5 amended

           Division 5 -- Dividing Fences Act 1961 amended  

   200.    Act amended
            
   201.    Section 5 amended
            
   202.    Section 6 amended

           Division 6 -- Duties Act 2008 amended  

   203.    Act amended
            
   204.    Section 17 amended
            
   205.    Section 87 amended
            
   206.    Section 90 amended

           Division 7 -- Electronic Conveyancing Act 2014 amended  

   207.    Act amended
            
   208.    Section 3 amended

           Division 8 -- Environmental Protection Act 1986 amended  

   209.    Act amended
            
   210.    Section 3 amended

           Division 9 -- First Home Owner Grant Act 2000 amended  

   211.    Act amended
            
   212.    Section 14B amended

           Division 10 -- Home Building Contracts Act 1991 amended  

   213.    Act amended
            
   214.    Section 3 amended

           Division 11 -- Land Information Authority Act 2006 amended  

   215.    Act amended
            
   216.    Section 94A amended

           Division 12 -- Land Tax Assessment Act 2002 amended  

   217.    Act amended
            
   218.    Section 43A amended
            
   219.    Glossary amended

           Division 13 -- Perth Parking Management Act 1999 amended  

   220.    Act amended
            
   221.    Section 4 amended

           Division 14 -- Planning and Development Act 2005 amended  

   222.    Act amended
            
   223.    Section 136 amended

           Division 15 -- Property Law Act 1969 amended  

   227.    Act amended
            
   228.    Section 6 amended
            
   229.    Section 7 amended

           Division 16 -- Rates and Charges (Rebates and Deferments) Act 1992 amended  

   230.    Act amended
            
   231.    Section 28 amended

           Division 17 -- Real Estate and Business Agents Act 1978 amended  

   232.    Act amended
            
   233.    Section 4 amended
            
   234.    Section 61 amended
            
   235.    Section 131A amended

           Division 18 -- Residential Tenancies Act 1987 amended  

   236.    Act amended
            
   237.    Section 48 amended

           Division 19 -- Retirement Villages Act 1992 amended  

   238.    Act amended
            
   239.    Section 15 amended
            
   240.    Section 23 amended
            
   241.    Section 54A inserted
            
   54A.    Jurisdiction of Tribunal under Community Titles Act 2018 1
            
   242.    Section 75 amended

           Division 20 -- Sale of Land Act 1970 amended  

   243.    Act amended
            
   244.    Section 11 amended
            
   245.    Section 13 amended
            
   246.    Section 14 amended

           Division 21 -- Settlement Agents Act 1981 amended  

   247.    Act amended
            
   248.    Section 46 amended
            
   249.    Schedule 2 clause 1 amended

           Division 22 -- Swan and Canning Rivers Management Act 2006 amended  

   250.    Act amended
            
   251.    Schedule 5 amended

           Division 23 -- Transfer of Land Act 1893 amended  

   252.    Act amended
            
   254.    Section 65A amended
            
   255.    Section 129A amended
            
   256.    Section 136A amended
            
   257.    Section 136F amended
            
   258.    Section 181 amended
            
   259.    Section 182A amended
            
   260.    Section 192B amended
            
   261.    Section 192C amended
            
   262.    Section 192D amended
            
   263.    Section 198 amended
            
   264.    Section 214 amended
            
   265.    Section 239 amended
            
   266.    Section 242 amended

           Division 24 -- Valuation of Land Act 1978 amended  

   267.    Act amended
            
   268.    Section 24 amended
            
   269.    Section 37 amended

           Division 25 -- Water Services Act 2012 amended  

   270.    Act amended
            
   271.    Section 3 amended
            
   272.    Section 71 amended
            
   273.    Section 124 amended
            
   274.    Section 125 amended
            
           Uncommenced provisions table
            
           Other notes
           Defined terms
           

An Act —
•         to provide for the subdivision of land by community schemes, the creation of community titles, and the governance and operation of community schemes; and
•         to make consequential and related amendments to other Acts; and
•         for related purposes.



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