(1) It is a defence to
the publication of defamatory matter if the defendant proves that it was
published on an occasion of absolute privilege.
(2) Without limiting
subsection (1), matter is published on an occasion of absolute privilege if
—
(a) the
matter is published in the course of the proceedings of a parliamentary body,
including (but not limited to) —
(i)
the publication of a document by order, or under the
authority, of the body;
(ii)
the publication of the debates and proceedings of the
body by or under the authority of the body or any law;
(iii)
the publication of matter while giving evidence before
the body; and
(iv)
the publication of matter while presenting or submitting
a document to the body;
(b) the
matter is published in the course of the proceedings of an Australian court or
Australian tribunal, including (but not limited to) —
(i)
the publication of matter in any document filed or lodged
with, or otherwise submitted to, the court or tribunal (including any
originating process);
(ii)
the publication of matter while giving evidence before
the court or tribunal; and
(iii)
the publication of matter in any judgment, order or other
determination of the court or tribunal;
(c) the
matter is published on an occasion that, if published in another Australian
jurisdiction, would be an occasion of absolute privilege in that jurisdiction
under a provision of a law of the jurisdiction corresponding to this section;
or
(d) the
matter is published by a person or body in any circumstances specified in
Schedule 1.