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DUTIES ACT 2008 - SECT 154

154 .         Calculating interest in entity

        (1)         In this section —

        person includes an entity.

        (2)         This section applies where it is necessary for the purposes of this Chapter to calculate the interest of a person (the relevant person ) in a landholder or other entity.

        (3)         This section does not apply where section 153A(c) or 153B(c) applies.

        (4)         The interest is to be first calculated as if the landholder or other entity were wound up without regard to the notional exercise of the powers and discretions referred to in subsection (5).

        (5)         The interest is to be then calculated as if the landholder or other entity were wound up and as if each interested person had exercised all powers and discretions exercisable by the person —

            (a)         to effect or compel an alteration to the constitution of the landholder or other entity; and

            (b)         to vary the rights attached to units or shares in the landholder or other entity; and

            (c)         to effect or compel the substitution or replacement of units or shares in the landholder or other entity with other units or shares in it,

                in such a manner as would maximise the value of the relevant person’s interest.

        (6)         The reference in subsection (5) to an interested person is —

            (a)         to the relevant person; and

            (b)         if the relevant person is a unit trust scheme, to the trustee of the scheme; and

            (c)         to any person that the relevant person or a person referred to in paragraph (b) has power to direct with respect to a distribution; and

            (d)         where the calculation is required in order to determine the extent of a relevant person’s interest for the purposes of section 163, to a related person under section 162 in respect of the relevant person or a person referred to in paragraph (b).

        (7)         The relevant person’s interest is the greater of the interest calculated under subsection (4) and the interest calculated under subsection (5).

        (8)         If the calculation under subsection (5) results in the greater interest the Commissioner may, after considering the circumstances of the case, determine that —

            (a)         the application of subsection (7) would be inequitable; and

            (b)         the relevant person’s interest is that calculated under subsection (4).

        [Section 154 amended: No. 12 of 2019 s. 63.]



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