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BAIL ACT 1980 - SECT 33
Failure to appear in accordance with undertaking
33 Failure to appear in accordance with undertaking
(1) A defendant who— (a) fails to surrender into custody in accordance with
the defendant’s undertaking; and
(b) is apprehended under a warrant issued
pursuant to section 28 or 28A (1) (a) , (b) , (c) or (e) ;
commits an offence
against this Act.
(2) It is a defence to an offence defined in subsection (1)
if the defendant satisfies the court that the defendant had reasonable
cause— (a) for failing to surrender into custody in accordance with the
defendant’s undertaking; and
(b) for failing to appear before the court
specified in the defendant’s undertaking and surrender into custody as soon
after the time for the time being appointed for the defendant to do so as is
reasonably practicable.
(3) Proceedings for an offence against this
section— (a) shall be instituted and taken, without the laying of a
complaint;
(b) shall be taken in accordance with the following procedures—
(i) production to the court before which a defendant apprehended under a
warrant issued under section 28 or 28A (1) (a) , (b) , (c) or (e) is brought
of that warrant shall be evidence and, in the absence of evidence to the
contrary, conclusive evidence of the undertaking and of the failure to
surrender into custody and that the issue of the warrant was duly authorised
by the decision or order of the court that issued the warrant;
(ii) judicial
notice shall be taken of the following— (A) for a warrant other than a
computer warrant—the signature of the person who issued the warrant;
(B)
that the person who issued the warrant was duly authorised to do so.
(4) Upon
production to the court of the warrant the court shall then and there call on
the defendant to prove why the defendant should not be convicted of an offence
against this section.
(5) Where a court in making an order under this section
directs that a term of imprisonment (the
"first mentioned term of imprisonment" ) be imposed (whether in the first
instance or in default payment of a fine) upon a defendant then,
notwithstanding any Act, law or practice, the following applies— (a) the
first mentioned term of imprisonment shall take effect from the expiration of
the deprivation of liberty of the defendant pursuant to a term of
imprisonment— (i) imposed upon the defendant pursuant to this section or a
law of the Commonwealth or the State at the same time as the
first mentioned term of imprisonment is imposed; or
(ii) which the defendant
is serving pursuant to this section or a law of the Commonwealth or the State
at the time the first mentioned term of imprisonment is imposed;
(b) if
during the time the defendant is serving the
first mentioned term of imprisonment a further term of imprisonment is imposed
upon the defendant pursuant to a law of the Commonwealth or the State, the
further term of imprisonment shall take effect from the expiration of the
deprivation of liberty of the defendant pursuant to the
first mentioned term of imprisonment;
(c) if before the defendant commences
to serve the first mentioned term of imprisonment a further term of
imprisonment is imposed upon the defendant pursuant to a law of the
Commonwealth or the State, the first mentioned term of imprisonment shall take
effect from the expiration of the deprivation of liberty of the defendant
pursuant to the further term of imprisonment.
(6) Subsection (5) does not
apply if the defendant was a child when the defendant committed the offence
mentioned in subsection (1) .
(7) Despite subsection (3) (a) , a defendant
mentioned in subsection (1) (b) is taken to be charged with an offence under
subsection (1) for the purpose of— (a) applying for bail under any provision
of this Act; and
(b) section 16 (3) (d) .
(8) In this section—
"computer warrant" see the Justices Act 1886 , section 67 (1) .
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