South Australian Current Acts

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ADOPTION ACT 1988 - SECT 12

12—Criteria affecting prospective adoptive parents

        (1)         Subject to this section, an adoption order may only be made in favour of 2 persons if—

            (a)         they are in a qualifying relationship and have been living together continuously for at least the prescribed period (irrespective, in the case of married persons, of the date on which the marriage occurred) before the making of the order; or

            (b)         they are in a qualifying relationship and the Court is satisfied that there are special circumstances justifying the making of the order.

        (3)         Subject to this section, an adoption order may only be made in favour of 1 person if—

            (a)         the person is in a qualifying relationship with a birth or adoptive parent of the child and—

                  (i)         has been living together with that parent continuously for at least the prescribed period (irrespective, in the case of married persons, of the date on which the marriage occurred) before the making of the order; or

                  (ii)         the Court is satisfied that there are special circumstances justifying the making of the order; or

            (b)         the person is not in a qualifying relationship and the Court is satisfied that there are special circumstances justifying the making of the order.

        (4)         Where 2 persons are living together in a qualifying relationship, an adoption order will not be made except in favour of both or in the circumstances described in subsection (3)(a).

        (5)         An adoption order will not be made in favour of a person who is lawfully married but not cohabiting with his or her spouse unless the Court is satisfied, after interviewing the spouse of the person in private, that the spouse consents to the adoption.

        (6)         In this section—

"prescribed period" means—

            (a)         if the regulations prescribe a period—the period so prescribed; or

            (b)         if no period is prescribed under paragraph (a)—5 years.



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