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CRIMES ACT 1958 - SECT 247A

Interpretation

    (1)     In this Subdivision—

"access", in relation to data held in a computer, means—

        (a)     the display of the data by the computer or any other output of the data from the computer; or

        (b)     the copying or moving of the data to any other place in the computer or to a data storage device; or

        (c)     in the case of a program, the execution of the program;

data includes—

        (a)     information in any form; and

        (b)     any program or part of a program;

"data held in a computer" includes—

        (a)     data entered or copied into the computer; and

        (b)     data held in any removable data storage device for the time being in the computer; and

        (c)     data held in a data storage device on a computer network of which the computer forms part;

"data storage device" means any thing (for example, a disk or file server) containing or designed to contain data for use by a computer;

electronic communication means a communication of information in any form by means of guided or unguided electromagnetic energy;

"impairment", in relation to electronic communication to or from a computer, includes—

        (a)     the prevention of any such communication; and

        (b)     the impairment of any such communication on an electronic link or network used by the computer—

but does not include a mere interception of any such communication;

"modification", in relation to data held in a computer, means—

        (a)     the alteration or removal of the data; or

        (b)     an addition to the data;

"serious computer offence" means—

        (a)     an offence against section 247B, 247C or 247D; or

        (b)     conduct in another jurisdiction that is an offence in that jurisdiction and that would constitute an offence against section 247B, 247C or 247D if the conduct occurred in Victoria;

"unauthorised computer function" means any of the following—

        (a)     any unauthorised access to data held in a computer; or

        (b)     any unauthorised modification of data held in a computer; or

        (c)     any unauthorised impairment of electronic communication to or from a computer.

    (2)     In this Subdivision, a reference to access to data, modification of data or impairment of electronic communication is limited to access, modification or impairment caused (whether directly or indirectly) by the execution of a function of a computer.

    (3)     For the purposes of this Subdivision, access to data, modification of data or impairment of electronic communication by a person—

        (a)     is unauthorised if the person is not entitled to cause that access, modification or impairment;

        (b)     is not unauthorised merely because the person has an ulterior purpose for that action.

    (4)     For the purposes of an offence against this Subdivision, a person causes an unauthorised computer function if the person's conduct substantially contributes to the unauthorised computer function.

S. 247B inserted by No. 10/2003 s. 5.



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