31—Gross negligence or reckless conduct—Category 1
(1) A person commits a
Category 1 offence if—
(a) the
person has a health and safety duty; and
(b) the
person, without reasonable excuse, engages in conduct that exposes an
individual to whom that duty is owed to a risk of death or serious injury or
illness; and
(c) the
person—
(i)
engages in the conduct with gross negligence; or
(ii)
is reckless as to the risk to an individual of death or
serious injury or illness.
Maximum penalty:
(a) in
the case of an offence committed by an individual (other than as a
person conducting a business or undertaking or as an officer of a person
conducting a business or undertaking)—$300 000 or 5 years
imprisonment or both;
(b) in
the case of an offence committed by an individual as a person
conducting a business or undertaking or as an officer of a person conducting a
business or undertaking—$600 000 or 5 years imprisonment or
both;
(c) in
the case of an offence committed by a body
corporate—$3 000 000.
(2) The prosecution
bears the burden of proving that the conduct was engaged in without reasonable
excuse.